PMID- 31279093
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20200611
LR  - 20200611
IS  - 1872-8421 (Electronic)
IS  - 0165-5728 (Linking)
VI  - 334
DP  - 2019 Sep 15
TI  - Two Japanese cases of anti-MOG antibody-associated encephalitis that mimicked 
      neuro-Behcet's disease.
PG  - 577002
LID - S0165-5728(19)30271-1 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2019.577002 [doi]
AB  - Recently, we documented two Japanese cases of myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein 
      (MOG) antibody-associated relapsing encephalitis among patients who had been 
      diagnosed with probable neuro-Behcet's disease (NBD). They presented partial 
      systemic BD symptoms, brainstem lesions, and the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) 
      B51 allele and responded well to steroid therapy. Our cases suggest that we need 
      to differentiate anti-MOG antibody-associated encephalitis from probable NBD 
      because both disorders can present with brainstem or cerebral lesions, CSF 
      pleocytosis, and elevated levels of CSF IL-6 and respond to steroid treatment. 
      Furthermore, oral ulceration, skin lesions, and HLA-B51 might be observed 
      nonspecifically in patients with anti-MOG antibody-associated encephalitis.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
FAU - Fujimori, Juichi
AU  - Fujimori J
AD  - Department of Neurology, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, 
      Japan. Electronic address: j-fujimori@tohoku-mpu.ac.jp.
FAU - Takahashi, Toshiyuki
AU  - Takahashi T
AD  - Department of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, 
      Japan; Department of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Yonezawa National 
      Hospital, Yonezawa, Japan.
FAU - Matsumoto, Yuki
AU  - Matsumoto Y
AD  - Department of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, 
      Japan.
FAU - Fujihara, Kazuo
AU  - Fujihara K
AD  - Department of Multiple Sclerosis Therapeutics, Tohoku University Graduate School 
      of Medicine, Sendai, Japan; Department of Multiple Sclerosis Therapeutics, 
      Fukushima Medical University, School of Medicine and Multiple Sclerosis, 
      Neuromyelitis Optica Center, Southern Tohoku Research Institute for Neuroscience, 
      Koriyama, Japan.
FAU - Takai, Yoshiki
AU  - Takai Y
AD  - Department of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, 
      Japan.
FAU - Misu, Tatsuro
AU  - Misu T
AD  - Department of Multiple Sclerosis Therapeutics, Tohoku University Graduate School 
      of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
FAU - Nakashima, Ichiro
AU  - Nakashima I
AD  - Department of Neurology, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, 
      Japan.
LA  - eng
PT  - Case Reports
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20190629
PL  - Netherlands
TA  - J Neuroimmunol
JT  - Journal of neuroimmunology
JID - 8109498
RN  - 0 (MOG protein, human)
RN  - 0 (Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein)
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Behcet Syndrome/*cerebrospinal fluid/*diagnostic imaging
MH  - Encephalitis/*cerebrospinal fluid/*diagnostic imaging
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Japan
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein/*cerebrospinal fluid
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Differential diagnosis
OT  - Encephalitis
OT  - Myelin-oligodendrocyte glycoprotein
OT  - Neuro-Behcet's disease
EDAT- 2019/07/07 06:00
MHDA- 2020/06/12 06:00
CRDT- 2019/07/07 06:00
PHST- 2019/05/31 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2019/06/17 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2019/06/27 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2019/07/07 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2020/06/12 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2019/07/07 06:00 [entrez]
AID - S0165-5728(19)30271-1 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2019.577002 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Neuroimmunol. 2019 Sep 15;334:577002. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2019.577002. Epub 
      2019 Jun 29.