PMID- 31287736 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200528 LR - 20221207 IS - 1557-8593 (Electronic) IS - 1520-9156 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 9 DP - 2019 Sep TI - Telemedicine-Assisted Self-Management Program for Type 2 Diabetes Patients. PG - 514-521 LID - 10.1089/dia.2019.0056 [doi] AB - Background: Lifestyle interventions with personalized self-management programs have shown benefits for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), a devastating highly prevalent disease worldwide. Despite advances in drug therapy and nonpharmacological strategies achieved in the past recent years, self-management programs to be implemented in everyday life are needed. The aim of the present prospective study was to evaluate the effects, in terms of glycated hemoglobin (HbA(1c)) values and self-management behavior, of a telemedicine-assisted self-management program offered to T2DM patients by a large private health insurance company. Methods: Participants with T2DM included 60 adults in the intervention group (M = 59.4 years) and 55 adults in the control group (M = 58.4 years). In the beginning of the study, the intervention group was provided with a tablet computer, a glucometer, and a step counter. Additionally, they received an individual need-based telephone coaching to address and improve motivation and diabetes self-management in daily life. The control group received care as usual and were not offered additional treatment. The study examined the results of a diabetes lifestyle program after 3 months. Results: The intervention resulted in significantly greater declines in HbA(1c) compared with the control group. In addition, tele-assisted participants showed significant improvements in Diabetes Self-Management scale score and body mass index compared with usual care participants. Conclusions: Patients with T2DM can benefit from telemedicine-assisted self-management programs, which may offer new options for treatment and prevention of disease progression. More follow-up and research is needed to assess feasibility and effectiveness on a larger scale. FAU - von Storch, Katja AU - von Storch K AD - GROW Gerontological Research on Well-Being, Faculty of Medicine and Faculty of Human Sciences, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. FAU - Graaf, Elisabeth AU - Graaf E AD - Health Care Managment, Central Krankenversicherung AG, Cologne, Germany. FAU - Wunderlich, Max AU - Wunderlich M AD - Generali Health Solutions GmbH, Cologne, Germany. FAU - Rietz, Christian AU - Rietz C AD - Department of Educational Science, Mixed Methods-Research, PH Heidelberg, University of Education, Heidelberg, Germany. FAU - Polidori, M Cristina AU - Polidori MC AD - Faculty of Medicine, Aging Clinical Research, Department Medicine II of Internal Medicine and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany. FAU - Woopen, Christiane AU - Woopen C AD - Faculty of Medicine, Research Unit Ethics, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany. AD - ceres-Cologne Center for Ethics, Rights, Economics, and Social Sciences of Health, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190709 PL - United States TA - Diabetes Technol Ther JT - Diabetes technology & therapeutics JID - 100889084 RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) SB - IM MH - Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring/methods/psychology MH - Body Mass Index MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/psychology/*therapy MH - Female MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis MH - Humans MH - Life Style MH - Male MH - Mentoring/*methods MH - Middle Aged MH - Motivation MH - Patient Acceptance of Health Care/*psychology MH - Program Evaluation MH - Prospective Studies MH - Self-Management/*methods/psychology MH - Telemedicine/*methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Glycemic control OT - Lifestyle program OT - Self-management OT - Telemedicine OT - Type 2 diabetes EDAT- 2019/07/10 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/29 06:00 CRDT- 2019/07/10 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1089/dia.2019.0056 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Technol Ther. 2019 Sep;21(9):514-521. doi: 10.1089/dia.2019.0056. Epub 2019 Jul 9.