PMID- 31288736 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200406 LR - 20200408 IS - 1471-2296 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2296 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Jul 9 TI - Awareness of limited joint mobility in type 2 diabetes in general practice in the Netherlands: an online questionnaire survey. PG - 98 LID - 10.1186/s12875-019-0987-7 [doi] LID - 98 AB - BACKGROUND: Next to the well-known micro- and macrovascular complications, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with musculoskeletal disorders of the upper extremities referred to as limited joint mobility (LJM), e.g. carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and adhesive capsulitis. Unrecognized and untreated LJM can lead to poor quality of life and non-compliance to diabetes treatment which aggravates LJM. Despite its reported higher prevalence in international prevalence studies, examination of the upper extremities is still no part of the regular diabetes mellitus (DM) check-ups. The primary aim of this study was therefore to evaluate the awareness of Dutch GPs and nurse practitioners concerning LJM. Secondary aims were to evaluate the current management of a patient with LJM, and to assess opinions regarding the question of who should screen for LJM if this is done in the near future. METHODS: An online survey was conducted among 390 general practitioners (GPs) and 245 nurse practitioners (NPs) of three diabetes care groups in The Netherlands to assess their awareness of the association between DM and LJM. RESULTS: Most GPs are not aware that LJM is a DM complication, with an unawareness for specific upper extremity disorders ranging from 59 to 73%. Of the NPs, 76% is not aware either. Only 41% of GPs would advise the most optimal treatment for diabetes patient with CTS. Finally, only 25% of the GPs believe that screening for LJM should be performed during the regular diabetes check-up compared to 63% of the NPs. CONCLUSION: The majority of GPs and NPs are not aware of LJM as a T2DM complication. In contrast to NPs, most GPs do not believe that screening for LJM should be performed during the regular diabetes check-up. FAU - Alabdali, Login Ahmed S AU - Alabdali LAS AD - Department of Family Medicine, CAPHRI Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, PO Box 616, 6200, MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands. login.alabdali@maastrichtuniversity.nl. FAU - Jaeken, Jasmien AU - Jaeken J AD - ICHO, the Centre of Family Medicine, Catholic University, Leuven, Belgium. FAU - Dinant, Geert-Jan AU - Dinant GJ AD - Department of Family Medicine, CAPHRI Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, PO Box 616, 6200, MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands. FAU - Ottenheijm, Ramon P G AU - Ottenheijm RPG AD - Department of Family Medicine, CAPHRI Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, PO Box 616, 6200, MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190709 PL - England TA - BMC Fam Pract JT - BMC family practice JID - 100967792 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Awareness MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*complications/therapy MH - Female MH - *General Practitioners MH - Humans MH - Joint Diseases/*etiology/*physiopathology/therapy MH - Male MH - *Mobility Limitation MH - Netherlands MH - *Nurse Practitioners MH - Quality of Life MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Upper Extremity PMC - PMC6615429 OTO - NOTNLM OT - General practice OT - Limited joint mobility OT - Musculoskeletal disorders OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2019/07/11 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/09 06:00 PMCR- 2019/07/09 CRDT- 2019/07/11 06:00 PHST- 2019/02/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/07/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/07/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/07/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12875-019-0987-7 [pii] AID - 987 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12875-019-0987-7 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Fam Pract. 2019 Jul 9;20(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s12875-019-0987-7.