PMID- 31295747 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200528 LR - 20200528 IS - 1439-4286 (Electronic) IS - 0018-5043 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 9 DP - 2019 Sep TI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging or Endoscopic Ultrasonography for Detection and Surveillance of Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Patients with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1? PG - 580-585 LID - 10.1055/a-0931-7005 [doi] AB - Our aim was to compare the clinical utility of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Endoscopic Ultrasonography (EUS) in identifying Pancreatic Neurondocrine Neoplasms (PanNENs) and monitoring size alterations in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) patients. Thirty-one MEN1 patients with PanNENs and concurrent screening by EUS and abdominal MRI were included and 129 pancreatic lesions were detected in total. MRI detected fewer lesions than EUS (n=73 vs. 110, p=0.006). MRI sensitivity and specificity compared to EUS at 20 and 10 mm cut-offs of maximal lesion diameter were 96 and 88% (20 mm cut-off) and 90 and 82%(10 mm cut-off), respectively (concordance rates of 97 and 87% and Cohen's kappa=0.912 and 0.718, respectively). Lesions<1 cm were more often detected with EUS (p=0.025). Data from sequential concurrent imaging on lesion growth rate [n=7 (mean+/-SD: 2 mm/year+/-3.4 mm vs. 1.9 mm/year+/-3.6 mm)] over a period of at least two years as well as pathology data in connection to preoperative concurrent imaging were available in a small number of patients (n=7, p=0.933 for mean differences in maximal lesion diameter). MRI of the pancreas was more readily available and less expensive than EUS in an outpatient setting. In conclusion, MRI performs well compared to EUS for the detection and subsequent surveillance of MEN1-related panNENs larger than 10 mm and seems to be cost-effective. Both modalities could be used at initial assessment and MRI alone could be utilized thereafter in patient surveillance. EUS retains its value in surgical planning and the detection of small mostly functional PanNENs. CI - (c) Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart . New York. FAU - Daskalakis, Kosmas AU - Daskalakis K AD - Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. AD - 1st Department of Propaupedic Internal Medicine, Endocrine Oncology Unit, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. FAU - Tsoli, Marina AU - Tsoli M AD - 1st Department of Propaupedic Internal Medicine, Endocrine Oncology Unit, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. FAU - Alexandraki, Krystallenia I AU - Alexandraki KI AD - 1st Department of Propaupedic Internal Medicine, Endocrine Oncology Unit, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. FAU - Angelousi, Anna AU - Angelousi A AD - 1st Department of Propaupedic Internal Medicine, Endocrine Oncology Unit, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. FAU - Chatzellis, Eleftherios AU - Chatzellis E AD - 1st Department of Propaupedic Internal Medicine, Endocrine Oncology Unit, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. FAU - Tsolakis, Apostolos V AU - Tsolakis AV AD - Department of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. AD - Cancer Centre Karolinska, CCK, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Karoumpalis, Ioannis AU - Karoumpalis I AD - Department of Gastroenterology, "G. Gennimatas" General Hospital, Athens, Greece. FAU - Kolomodi, Denise AU - Kolomodi D AD - 1st Department of Propaupedic Internal Medicine, Endocrine Oncology Unit, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. FAU - Kassi, Evanthia AU - Kassi E AD - 1st Department of Propaupedic Internal Medicine, Endocrine Oncology Unit, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. AD - Department of Biological Chemistry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian niversity of Athens, Athens, Greece. FAU - Kaltsas, Gregory AU - Kaltsas G AD - 1st Department of Propaupedic Internal Medicine, Endocrine Oncology Unit, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. AD - Clinical Sciences Research Laboratories, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, University Hospital, Coventry, UK. AD - Centre of Applied Biological & Exercise Sciences, Faculty of Health & Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry, UK. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190711 PL - Germany TA - Horm Metab Res JT - Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme JID - 0177722 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Endosonography/economics/*methods MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/economics/*methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neuroendocrine Tumors/diagnosis/*diagnostic imaging/pathology MH - Pancreas/diagnostic imaging/pathology MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/diagnosis/*diagnostic imaging/pathology MH - Prospective Studies MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Young Adult COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/07/12 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/29 06:00 CRDT- 2019/07/12 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/12 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1055/a-0931-7005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Horm Metab Res. 2019 Sep;51(9):580-585. doi: 10.1055/a-0931-7005. Epub 2019 Jul 11.