PMID- 31311111 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191209 LR - 20200225 IS - 1422-0067 (Electronic) IS - 1422-0067 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 14 DP - 2019 Jul 15 TI - Highly Conductive and Water-Swelling Resistant Anion Exchange Membrane for Alkaline Fuel Cells. LID - 10.3390/ijms20143470 [doi] LID - 3470 AB - To ameliorate the trade-off effect between ionic conductivity and water swelling of anion exchange membranes (AEMs), a crosslinked, hyperbranched membrane (C-HBM) combining the advantages of densely functionalization architecture and crosslinking structure was fabricated by the quaternization of the hyperbranched poly(4-vinylbenzyl chloride) (HB-PVBC) with a multiamine oligomer poly(N,N-Dimethylbenzylamine). The membrane displayed well-developed microphase separation morphology, as confirmed by small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Moreover, the corresponding high ionic conductivity, strongly depressed water swelling, high thermal stability, and acceptable alkaline stability were achieved. Of special note is the much higher ratio of hydroxide conductivity to water swelling (33.0) than that of most published side-chain type, block, and densely functionalized AEMs, implying its higher potential for application in fuel cells. FAU - Ge, Qianqian AU - Ge Q AD - Polymer Composites Group, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China. FAU - Zhu, Xiang AU - Zhu X AD - Polymer Composites Group, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China. FAU - Yang, Zhengjin AU - Yang Z AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China. yangzj09@ustc.edu.cn. LA - eng GR - 21808001/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - J04100301/Research Foundation from college of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering of Anhui University/ GR - J01006153/The Start-up Grant from Anhui University/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190715 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Mol Sci JT - International journal of molecular sciences JID - 101092791 RN - 0 (Alkalies) RN - 0 (Anion Exchange Resins) RN - 0 (Benzylamines) RN - 0 (Cross-Linking Reagents) RN - 0 (Membranes, Artificial) RN - 0 (Polyvinyls) RN - TYP7AXQ1YJ (N-benzyl-N,N-dimethylamine) SB - IM MH - Alkalies/chemistry MH - Anion Exchange Resins/*chemistry MH - Benzylamines/chemistry MH - Cross-Linking Reagents/chemistry MH - *Electric Power Supplies MH - Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions MH - Ion Transport MH - *Membranes, Artificial MH - Polyvinyls/chemistry PMC - PMC6679103 OTO - NOTNLM OT - alkaline fuel cells OT - crosslinking OT - hyperbranched polymer OT - ionic conductivity OT - water swelling COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/07/18 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/18 06:00 PMCR- 2019/07/01 CRDT- 2019/07/18 06:00 PHST- 2019/06/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/07/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/07/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/07/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/07/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijms20143470 [pii] AID - ijms-20-03470 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijms20143470 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Jul 15;20(14):3470. doi: 10.3390/ijms20143470.