PMID- 31315546 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200211 LR - 20200211 IS - 2578-5826 (Electronic) IS - 2578-5826 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Jun TI - The effectiveness of adalimumab treatment for non-infectious uveitis. PG - 79-83 LID - 10.1080/25785826.2019.1642080 [doi] AB - Uveitis, which is a major cause of blindness worldwide, is defined as intraocular inflammation that affects the iris, ciliary body, vitreous, retina and choroid. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is a key cytokine involved in the pathogenesis of many inflammatory diseases including uveitis. Corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents are the conventional therapy to treat non-infectious uveitis. In cases that are resistant to these therapies, anti-TNF agents are added. An anti-TNF-alpha agent, adalimumab, was recently approved for the treatment of refractory non-infectious uveitis. In this review, we provide an introduction to uveitis and summarize the effectiveness and safety of adalimumab in the treatment of non-infectious uveitis. FAU - Hasegawa, Eiichi AU - Hasegawa E AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medicine , Fukuoka , Japan. FAU - Takeda, Atsunobu AU - Takeda A AD - National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center , Fukuoka , Japan. FAU - Yawata, Nobuyo AU - Yawata N AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medicine , Fukuoka , Japan. FAU - Sonoda, Koh-Hei AU - Sonoda KH AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medicine , Fukuoka , Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20190717 PL - England TA - Immunol Med JT - Immunological medicine JID - 101736847 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - FYS6T7F842 (Adalimumab) SB - IM MH - Adalimumab/administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Behcet Syndrome/drug therapy/etiology MH - Humans MH - Injections, Subcutaneous MH - Sarcoidosis/drug therapy/etiology MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Uveitis/*drug therapy/*etiology MH - Uveomeningoencephalitic Syndrome/drug therapy/etiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Non-infectious uveitis OT - TNF-alpha OT - adalimumab EDAT- 2019/07/19 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/12 06:00 CRDT- 2019/07/19 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/19 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/25785826.2019.1642080 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunol Med. 2019 Jun;42(2):79-83. doi: 10.1080/25785826.2019.1642080. Epub 2019 Jul 17.