PMID- 31315613 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200106 LR - 20200225 IS - 1472-6823 (Electronic) IS - 1472-6823 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Jul 17 TI - The relationship between non-alcoholic fatty liver and skeletal muscle mass to visceral fat area ratio in women with type 2 diabetes. PG - 76 LID - 10.1186/s12902-019-0404-1 [doi] LID - 76 AB - BACKGROUND: Sarcopenic obesity, central obesity combined with decreased skeletal muscle mass, is identified to be associated with metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular diseases; however, its role in the occurrence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the value of the skeletal-to-visceral ratio (SVR) in the prediction of NAFLD in T2DM. METHODS: T2DM patients (n = 445) were recruited into the current study. Hepatic steatosis was diagnosed based on ultrasonic results, while skeletal muscle mass as well as visceral fat area (VFA) was estimated based on bioimpedance analysis measurements. RESULTS: NAFLD prevalence increased with the decreased SVR tertiles: statistically significant differences were observed in the highest tertiles (21.5% in men, and 30.4% in women) and the lowest tertiles (53.9% in men and 60.0% in women) (both P < 0.01). The decreased SVR tertiles were independently associated with the presence of NAFLD in female T2DM patients, with the odds ratio (OR) of 3.43 and 2.31 in the lowest and middle tertiles, respectively. Besides, the areas under the curve (AUC) for identifying NAFLD were 0.675 and 0.63 in men and women, respectively (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: T2DM patients who have lower SVR levels are associated with higher risks of developing the NAFLD-related complications. Besides, SVR shows independent correlation with NAFLD in female T2DM patients, suggesting that SVR may be a useful index to predict the high risk of hepatic steatosis in T2DM. FAU - Su, Xiaoyou AU - Su X AD - Diabetes Center and Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lucheng District Wenzhou, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Xu, Jing AU - Xu J AD - Diabetes Center and Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lucheng District Wenzhou, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zheng, Chao AU - Zheng C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7629-7627 AD - Diabetes Center and Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lucheng District Wenzhou, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China. zhengchao_3@163.com. LA - eng GR - 81670777/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - WKJ-ZJ-1625/Key Medical Science and Technology Plan of Zhejiang Province/ GR - H20150001/Wenzhou Science and Technology Bureau Public Welfare Science and Technology Projects/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190717 PL - England TA - BMC Endocr Disord JT - BMC endocrine disorders JID - 101088676 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - China/epidemiology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*physiopathology MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - *Insulin Resistance MH - Intra-Abdominal Fat/*physiopathology MH - Middle Aged MH - Muscle, Skeletal/*physiopathology MH - Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/*epidemiology/pathology MH - Obesity/*physiopathology MH - Prevalence MH - Prognosis PMC - PMC6637487 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Non-alcoholic fatty liver OT - Skeletal muscle mass OT - Skeletal muscle mass to visceral fat area ratio OT - Type 2 diabetes OT - Visceral fat area COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2019/07/19 06:00 MHDA- 2020/01/07 06:00 PMCR- 2019/07/17 CRDT- 2019/07/19 06:00 PHST- 2019/02/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/07/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/07/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/07/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/01/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12902-019-0404-1 [pii] AID - 404 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12902-019-0404-1 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Endocr Disord. 2019 Jul 17;19(1):76. doi: 10.1186/s12902-019-0404-1.