PMID- 31325880 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191101 LR - 20191101 IS - 1873-6424 (Electronic) IS - 0269-7491 (Linking) VI - 253 DP - 2019 Oct TI - Establishment of a multiplex RT-PCR assay for identification of atmospheric virus contamination in pig farms. PG - 358-364 LID - S0269-7491(19)32053-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.07.028 [doi] AB - Spread of pathogens in pig farms not only causes transfection of diseases to other pigs or even farmers working in the farms, but also induces pollution to the living atmospheric environment of the residents around the farm. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a rapid and simple monitoring method. In this study, full genome sequences of common viruses were analyzed in pig farms, in combination with the design of primers, optimization of the reaction parameters, so as to establish a multiplex RT-PCR assay for the identification of classical swine fever virus (CSFV), Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), porcine circovirus Type 2 (PCV-2), porcine pseudorabies virus (PRV) and porcine parvovirus virus (PPV), which are common in pig farms. This method has a minimal detectable concentration of 10(-3) ng/muL, which is highly specific. Furthermore, multiplex RT-PCR was applied to examine air samples from 4 pig farms located in different cities of China. The results were in line with those obtained by single PCR. Therefore, this study can be expected to provide essential technique support for the early warning mechanism as well as disease prevention and control system against the major viruses. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Li, Han AU - Li H AD - Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, Henan, PR China. Electronic address: lihanenjoy@hist.edu.cn. FAU - Wei, Xiaobing AU - Wei X AD - Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, Henan, PR China. FAU - Zhang, Xiulin AU - Zhang X AD - Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, Henan, PR China. FAU - Xu, Hao AU - Xu H AD - School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR China. FAU - Zhao, Xuesong AU - Zhao X AD - School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR China. FAU - Zhou, Shaofeng AU - Zhou S AD - School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR China. FAU - Huang, Shaobin AU - Huang S AD - School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR China. FAU - Liu, Xingyou AU - Liu X AD - Xinxiang University, Xinxiang 453003, Henan, PR China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190710 PL - England TA - Environ Pollut JT - Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) JID - 8804476 RN - 0 (Air Pollutants) RN - 0 (DNA Primers) SB - IM MH - *Air Microbiology MH - Air Pollutants/*analysis MH - Animals MH - China MH - Circovirus MH - DNA Primers MH - *Environmental Monitoring MH - Farms MH - Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Swine MH - Swine Diseases/virology MH - *Viruses OTO - NOTNLM OT - Atmospheric environment OT - Monitoring method OT - Multiplex RT-PCR assay OT - Pathogenic microorganism EDAT- 2019/07/22 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/02 06:00 CRDT- 2019/07/21 06:00 PHST- 2019/04/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/06/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/07/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/07/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0269-7491(19)32053-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.07.028 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Pollut. 2019 Oct;253:358-364. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.07.028. Epub 2019 Jul 10.