PMID- 31326457 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191206 LR - 20191217 IS - 1872-8227 (Electronic) IS - 0168-8227 (Linking) VI - 155 DP - 2019 Sep TI - Decreasing incidence of pharmacologically treated Type 2 diabetes in Hungary from 2001 to 2016: A nationwide cohort study. PG - 107788 LID - S0168-8227(19)30359-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107788 [doi] AB - AIMS: Incidence and prevalence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) vary in different regions. Long-term nationwide epidemiological data are useful to assess trends over time. The aim of the study was to analyze the epidemiological changes of pharmacologically treated T2DM among people aged over 18 years in Hungary between 2001 and 2016. METHODS: Annual incidence, prevalence and all-cause mortality rate of pharmacologically treated T2DM patients were evaluated from 2001 to 2016 using the central database of the National Institute of Health Insurance Fund Management. Data were adjusted to age using the 2013 European Standard Population. RESULTS: Incident rate of pharmacologically treated T2DM decreased from 931.6 cases/100,000 person-years to 350.7 cases/100,000 person-years resulting in a -62.4% change (annual average change: -6.46% [95% CI: -7.64%; -5.67%]) between 2001 and 2016. The prevalence rate continuously increased from 4949.9 cases/100,000 persons in 2001 to the highest rate (8135.0 cases/100,000 persons) in 2011, which plateaued during the next 3 years and slightly decreased thereafter. Standardized all-cause mortality rate in people with T2DM decreased between 2001 and 2016 by 11.9% (annual average change: -0.84% [95% CI: -1.22%; -0.39%]). CONCLUSIONS: Despite a clearly decreasing incidence of pharmacologically treated T2DM in patients aged over 18 years, the prevalence rate increased from 2001 to 2011 followed by a 3-year-long plateau and a slight decrease thereafter. These long-term trends with the reduced mortality rate may indicate favorable effects of health promotional activities for preventing and treating T2DM. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Jermendy, Gyorgy AU - Jermendy G AD - Bajcsy-Zsilinszky Hospital, Maglodi ut 89-91, 1106 Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address: gyjermendy@bajcsy.hu. FAU - Kiss, Zoltan AU - Kiss Z AD - University of Pecs, Faculty of Medicine, 2nd Department of Medicine and Nephrologica1 Center, Pacsirta ut 1, 7624 Pecs, Hungary. FAU - Rokszin, Gyorgy AU - Rokszin G AD - RxTarget Ltd., Bacso Nandor ut 10, 5000 Szolnok, Hungary. Electronic address: rokszin.gyorgy@rxtarget.hu. FAU - Abonyi-Toth, Zsolt AU - Abonyi-Toth Z AD - RxTarget Ltd., Bacso Nandor ut 10, 5000 Szolnok, Hungary. Electronic address: abonyi-toth.zsolt@rxtarget.hu. FAU - Wittmann, Istvan AU - Wittmann I AD - University of Pecs, Faculty of Medicine, 2nd Department of Medicine and Nephrologica1 Center, Pacsirta ut 1, 7624 Pecs, Hungary. Electronic address: istvan.wittmann@aok.pte.hu. FAU - Kempler, Peter AU - Kempler P AD - Semmelweis University, Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Medicine, Koranyi Sandor ut 2, 1083 Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address: kempler.peter@med.semmelweis-univ.hu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190719 PL - Ireland TA - Diabetes Res Clin Pract JT - Diabetes research and clinical practice JID - 8508335 RN - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Databases, Factual MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*drug therapy/epidemiology/*mortality MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hungary/epidemiology MH - Hypoglycemic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prevalence MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Health promotion activities OT - Incidence OT - Mortality OT - Prevalence OT - Type 2 diabetes EDAT- 2019/07/22 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/18 06:00 CRDT- 2019/07/22 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/06/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/07/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/07/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0168-8227(19)30359-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107788 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2019 Sep;155:107788. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107788. Epub 2019 Jul 19.