PMID- 31336471 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191227 LR - 20221207 IS - 1878-0334 (Electronic) IS - 1871-4021 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Mar-Apr TI - Visceral adiposity index in female with type 2 diabetic mellitus and its association with the glycemic control. PG - 1241-1244 LID - S1871-4021(18)30669-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.01.039 [doi] AB - AIMS: Visceral Adiposity Index (VAI) is suggested as a surrogate marker for visceral adipose tissue dysfunction. It is an empirical-mathematical model, sex-specific, based on metabolic and anthropometric parameters. Diabetes mellitus is growing in an expanding fashion globally. The aim of this study to study the association between VAI and glycemic control in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 300 T2DM female aged (25-60 years) were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Subjects were recruited from Baghdad medical city during the period from January 2017 to July 2018. Body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), blood pressure was measured and fasting blood sample was analyzed for blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c), and lipid profile. VAI was calculated in addition to triglyceride-glucose (TyG) derived indices. Statistical analysis was done by SPSS version 23. The study was ethically approved. RESULTS: Patients with high VAI showed poor glycemic control, dyslipidemia, elevated TYG index, TYGWC and TYGBMI. The number of diabetics with poor glycemic control increased across the VAI quartiles. The area under the curve in ROC analysis demonstrated that VAI had a good predictive ability to identify the state of glycemic control as compared to other anthropometric measures (WC, BMI) or combined metabolic and anthropometric measures (TyGWC, TyGBMI). CONCLUSION: increased VAI adversely affects the glycemic control in women with T2DM. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Hameed, Ekhlas Khalid AU - Hameed EK AD - The Clinical Biochemistry Department, Al-Kindy College of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq. Electronic address: ikhlaskhalid@yahoo.com. FAU - AbdulQahar, Zina Hasan AU - AbdulQahar ZH AD - The Clinical Biochemistry Department, College of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190128 PL - Netherlands TA - Diabetes Metab Syndr JT - Diabetes & metabolic syndrome JID - 101462250 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (hemoglobin A1c protein, human) SB - IM MH - *Adiposity MH - Adult MH - Biomarkers/*analysis MH - Blood Glucose/analysis MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*complications MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis MH - Humans MH - Hyperglycemia/*diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology MH - Intra-Abdominal Fat/*physiopathology MH - Iraq/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Obesity, Abdominal/*physiopathology MH - Prognosis MH - ROC Curve MH - Risk Factors MH - Waist Circumference OTO - NOTNLM OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus OT - Visceral adiposity OT - Visceral adiposity index EDAT- 2019/07/25 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/28 06:00 CRDT- 2019/07/25 06:00 PHST- 2018/12/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/07/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/07/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/28 06:00 [medline] AID - S1871-4021(18)30669-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.01.039 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2019 Mar-Apr;13(2):1241-1244. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.01.039. Epub 2019 Jan 28.