PMID- 31336481 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191230 LR - 20191230 IS - 1878-0334 (Electronic) IS - 1871-4021 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Mar-Apr TI - Toll-like receptor 2 expression on monocytes and microvascular complications in type 2 diabetic patients. PG - 1299-1302 LID - S1871-4021(18)30525-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.01.038 [doi] AB - Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic debilitating illness, and atherosclerotic changes are inevitable and usually neglected during the follow-up of diabetic patients. Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) is under trial in many studies to hold responsibility for atherosclerosis process progression as they suggest a malfunction of these receptors expressed on monocytes in diabetic patients. This study aimed to assess the association between the TLR2 and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Egyptian diabetic patients and to investigate its relationship with some diabetic complications. METHODS: This study included a 60 diabetic patients group 1 (diabetic complicated), group 2 (diabetic non-complicated) and 30 age-matched normal healthy blood donors. RESULTS: Toll-like receptors (TLRs) expression was significantly associated with T2DM. In this study, the mean fluorescent intensity (MFI) of TLR2 was 596.9 +/- 84.78 in group 1, 326.23 +/- 62.98 in group 2 while in group 3 it was 208.47 +/- 156.73. There was a significant correlation between MFI of TLR2 and random blood sugar (RBS) and glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: TLR2 was overexpressed in diabetic patients with microvascular complications compared to diabetic non-complicated patients and normal healthy controls. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Badr, Rasha Emad AU - Badr RE AD - Lecturer of Clinical and Chemical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Portsaid University, Portsaid, Egypt. Electronic address: dr.rashaemad@hotmail.com. FAU - Salama, Mona Ibrahim AU - Salama MI AD - Lecturer of Clinical and Chemical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Portsaid University, Portsaid, Egypt. FAU - Abd-Elmaogood, Asmaa Kamal AU - Abd-Elmaogood AK AD - Lecturer of Clinical and Chemical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Egypt. FAU - Eldeib, Abd El-Raouf Mohamed AU - Eldeib AEM AD - Professor of Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Egypt. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190126 PL - Netherlands TA - Diabetes Metab Syndr JT - Diabetes & metabolic syndrome JID - 101462250 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (TLR2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptor 2) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers/*metabolism MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*complications MH - Diabetic Angiopathies/*diagnosis/etiology/metabolism MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Monocytes/*metabolism MH - Prognosis MH - Toll-Like Receptor 2/*metabolism MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetes mellitus OT - Mean fluorescent intensity OT - Random blood sugar OT - Toll-like receptor 2 EDAT- 2019/07/25 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/31 06:00 CRDT- 2019/07/25 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/12/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/01/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/07/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/07/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/31 06:00 [medline] AID - S1871-4021(18)30525-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.01.038 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2019 Mar-Apr;13(2):1299-1302. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.01.038. Epub 2019 Jan 26.