PMID- 31340157 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200824 LR - 20200824 IS - 2211-1247 (Electronic) VI - 28 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Jul 23 TI - PDGFR-beta Signaling Regulates Cardiomyocyte Proliferation and Myocardial Regeneration. PG - 966-978.e4 LID - S2211-1247(19)30845-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.06.065 [doi] AB - Platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) signaling is involved in proliferation and survival in a wide array of cell types. The role of PDGFR signaling in heart regeneration is still unknown. We find that PDGFR-beta signaling decreases in myocardium with age and that conditional activation PDGFR-beta in cardiomyocytes promotes heart regeneration. Employing RNA sequencing, we show that the enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Ezh2) can be upregulated by PDGFR-beta signaling in primary cardiomyocytes. Conditional knockout of Ezh2 blocks cardiomyocyte proliferation and H3K27me3 modification during neonatal heart regeneration with Ink4a/Arf upregulation, even in mice with myocyte-specific conditional activation of PDGFR-beta. We also show that PDGFR-beta controls EZH2 expression via the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/p-Akt pathway in cardiomyocytes. Gene therapy with adeno-associated virus serotype 9 (AAV9) encoding activated PDGFR-beta enhances adult heart regeneration and systolic function. Our data demonstrate that the PDGFR-beta/EZH2 pathway is critical for promoting cardiomyocyte proliferation and heart regeneration, providing a potential target for cardiac repair. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Yue, Zhang AU - Yue Z AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China; State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. FAU - Chen, Jiuling AU - Chen J AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China; State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. FAU - Lian, Hong AU - Lian H AD - State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. FAU - Pei, Jianqiu AU - Pei J AD - State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. FAU - Li, Yandong AU - Li Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. FAU - Chen, Xianda AU - Chen X AD - Children's Heart Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital, Institute of Cardiovascular Development and Translational Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China. FAU - Song, Shen AU - Song S AD - State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. FAU - Xia, Jiahong AU - Xia J AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. FAU - Zhou, Bin AU - Zhou B AD - State Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China. FAU - Feng, Jie AU - Feng J AD - State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. FAU - Zhang, Xinyue AU - Zhang X AD - State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. FAU - Hu, Shengshou AU - Hu S AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China; State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. Electronic address: shengshouhu@yahoo.com. FAU - Nie, Yu AU - Nie Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. Electronic address: nieyu@fuwaihospital.org. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cell Rep JT - Cell reports JID - 101573691 RN - EC 2.1.1.43 (Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Animals, Newborn MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein/metabolism MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Myocardial Infarction/metabolism/pathology MH - Myocardium/*metabolism MH - Myocytes, Cardiac/*cytology/*metabolism MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism MH - Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta/*metabolism MH - *Regeneration MH - *Signal Transduction OTO - NOTNLM OT - AAV9 OT - Ezh2 OT - PDGFR-beta OT - cardiac repair OT - cardiomyocyte proliferation OT - heart regeneration EDAT- 2019/07/25 06:00 MHDA- 2020/08/25 06:00 CRDT- 2019/07/25 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/04/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/06/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/07/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/07/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/08/25 06:00 [medline] AID - S2211-1247(19)30845-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.06.065 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Rep. 2019 Jul 23;28(4):966-978.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.06.065.