PMID- 31346993 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191226 LR - 20210110 IS - 2523-899X (Electronic) IS - 2523-899X (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Aug TI - Thyroid Nodules in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 576-581 LID - 10.1007/s11596-019-2076-5 [doi] AB - The present analysis aims to investigate the prevalence of thyroid nodules in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) population. We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science from inception to the March 1, 2018. The studies were selected to estimate the prevalence of thyroid nodules in T2DM subjects and to compare the prevalence of thyroid nodules in different glucose tolerance status. The random effects model was used, and the outcome was presented as a pooled prevalence proportion with 95% confidence interval (95% CI) or a summary odds ratio (OR) with 95% CI. In the end, 9 studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the analysis. The pooled prevalence of thyroid nodules was 60% (95% CI: 0.52, 0.68) for T2DM 2 diabetes patients, 50% (95% CI: 0.48, 0.51) for pre-diabetes, and 43% (95% CI: 0.34, 0.52) for normal glucose tolerance population. Compared with patients without diabetes, diabetes subjects are more likely to develop thyroid nodules, adjusted OR for thyroid nodule was 1.78 (95% CI: 1.25, 2.55). Insulin resistance might be involved in thyroid nodule development. FAU - Zhang, Hong-Mei AU - Zhang HM AD - Department of Endocrinology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200092, China. FAU - Feng, Qi-Wen AU - Feng QW AD - Department of Endocrinology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200092, China. FAU - Niu, Yi-Xin AU - Niu YX AD - Department of Endocrinology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200092, China. FAU - Su, Qing AU - Su Q AD - Department of Endocrinology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200092, China. suqing@xinhuamed.com.cn. FAU - Wang, Xia AU - Wang X AD - The George Institute for Global Health and Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2050, Australia. xwang@georgeinstitute.org.au. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190725 PL - China TA - Curr Med Sci JT - Current medical science JID - 101729993 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/*diagnosis/pathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Odds Ratio MH - Prevalence MH - Thyroid Nodule/complications/*diagnosis/pathology OTO - NOTNLM OT - diabetes OT - insulin resistance OT - thyroid nodule EDAT- 2019/07/28 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/27 06:00 CRDT- 2019/07/27 06:00 PHST- 2018/09/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/06/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/07/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/07/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11596-019-2076-5 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11596-019-2076-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Med Sci. 2019 Aug;39(4):576-581. doi: 10.1007/s11596-019-2076-5. Epub 2019 Jul 25.