PMID- 31357488 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200109 LR - 20200225 IS - 1422-0067 (Electronic) IS - 1422-0067 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 15 DP - 2019 Jul 26 TI - Rapid or Slow Time to Brain Death? Impact on Kidney Graft Injuries in an Allotransplantation Porcine Model. LID - 10.3390/ijms20153671 [doi] LID - 3671 AB - The use of donors deceased after brain death (DBD) with extended criteria in response to the shortage of grafts leads to the removal of more fragile kidneys. These grafts are at greater risk of not being grafted or delayed function. A better knowledge of the pathophysiology of DBDs would improve this situation. There is a difference between the results from animal models of DBD and the clinical data potentially explained by the kinetics of brain death induction. We compared the effect of the induction rate of brain death on the recovery of post-transplant renal function in a pig model of DBD followed by allografts in nephrectomized pigs. Resumption of early function post-transplant was better in the rapidly generated brain death group (RgBD) and graft fibrosis at three months less important. Two groups had identical oxidative stress intensity but a greater response to this oxidative stress by SIRT1, PGC1-alpha and NRF2 in the RgBD group. Modulation of mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) stimulation by NRF2 would also regulate the survival/apoptosis balance of renal cells. For the first time we have shown that an allostatic response to oxidative stress can explain the impact of the rapidity of brain death induction on the quality of kidney transplants. FAU - Kerforne, Thomas AU - Kerforne T AD - CHU Poitiers, Coordination des prelevements d'organe et de tissus, F-86000 Poitiers, France. AD - CHU Poitiers, Departement d'anesthesie-reanimation, F-86000 Poitiers, France. AD - INSERM U1082 (IRTOMIT), F-86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Giraud, Sebastien AU - Giraud S AD - INSERM U1082 (IRTOMIT), F-86000 Poitiers, France. AD - CHU Poitiers, Service de Biochimie, F-86000 Poitiers, France. AD - Faculte de Medecine et Pharmacie, Universite de Poitiers, F-86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Danion, Jerome AU - Danion J AD - CHU de Poitiers, Service de Chirurgie viscerale, F-86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Thuillier, Raphael AU - Thuillier R AD - INSERM U1082 (IRTOMIT), F-86000 Poitiers, France. AD - CHU Poitiers, Service de Biochimie, F-86000 Poitiers, France. AD - Faculte de Medecine et Pharmacie, Universite de Poitiers, F-86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Couturier, Pierre AU - Couturier P AD - INSERM U1082 (IRTOMIT), F-86000 Poitiers, France. AD - CHU Poitiers, Service de Biochimie, F-86000 Poitiers, France. AD - IBiSA 'plate-forme MOdelisation Preclinique - Innovations Chirurgicale et Technologique (MOPICT)', Domaine Experimental du Magneraud, F-17700 Surgeres, France. FAU - Hebrard, William AU - Hebrard W AD - IBiSA 'plate-forme MOdelisation Preclinique - Innovations Chirurgicale et Technologique (MOPICT)', Domaine Experimental du Magneraud, F-17700 Surgeres, France. AD - INRA, Unite experimentale Genetique, experimentations et systemes innovants (GENESI), Domaine Experimental du Magneraud, F-17700 Surgeres, France. FAU - Mimoz, Olivier AU - Mimoz O AD - Faculte de Medecine et Pharmacie, Universite de Poitiers, F-86000 Poitiers, France. AD - CHU Poitiers, Service d'accueil des urgences, SAMU-SMUR, F-86000 Poitiers, France. FAU - Hauet, Thierry AU - Hauet T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0117-071X AD - INSERM U1082 (IRTOMIT), F-86000 Poitiers, France. thierry.hauet@gmail.com. AD - CHU Poitiers, Service de Biochimie, F-86000 Poitiers, France. thierry.hauet@gmail.com. AD - Faculte de Medecine et Pharmacie, Universite de Poitiers, F-86000 Poitiers, France. thierry.hauet@gmail.com. AD - IBiSA 'plate-forme MOdelisation Preclinique - Innovations Chirurgicale et Technologique (MOPICT)', Domaine Experimental du Magneraud, F-17700 Surgeres, France. thierry.hauet@gmail.com. LA - eng GR - program ET3-686/Fondation de l'Avenir pour la Recherche Medicale Appliquee/ GR - convention 15/RPC-R-017/Conseil Regional Poitou-Charentes/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190726 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Mol Sci JT - International journal of molecular sciences JID - 101092791 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biomarkers MH - Brain Death/*metabolism MH - Delayed Graft Function MH - Endothelium, Vascular/metabolism MH - Fibrosis MH - Kidney/*metabolism/pathology MH - *Kidney Transplantation MH - Kidney Tubules/metabolism MH - Models, Animal MH - Oxidative Stress MH - Renal Insufficiency/etiology/metabolism/pathology MH - Swine MH - Time Factors MH - Tissue Donors MH - Transplantation, Homologous PMC - PMC6696377 OTO - NOTNLM OT - allostasis OT - brain death OT - kidney OT - mechanistic target of rapamycin OT - nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 OT - oxidative stress OT - transplantation COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/07/31 06:00 MHDA- 2020/01/10 06:00 PMCR- 2019/08/01 CRDT- 2019/07/31 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/07/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/07/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/07/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/07/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/01/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijms20153671 [pii] AID - ijms-20-03671 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijms20153671 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Jul 26;20(15):3671. doi: 10.3390/ijms20153671.