PMID- 31371947 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191011 LR - 20231012 IS - 1178-2013 (Electronic) IS - 1176-9114 (Print) IS - 1176-9114 (Linking) VI - 14 DP - 2019 TI - Chlorins e6 loaded silica nanoparticles coated with gastric cancer cell membrane for tumor specific photodynamic therapy of gastric cancer. PG - 5061-5071 LID - 10.2147/IJN.S202910 [doi] AB - Background: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is widely recognized as a promising way to cure cancer. However, the limited tumor homing property of currently available drug delivery systems (DDSs) is the bottleneck for the delivery of photodynamic agents. Purpose: In our study, we decorated silica nanoparticles (SLN) with cell membrane (CM) derived from SGC7901 cells to construct carrier (CM/SLN) which was able to to specifically target the homogenous SGC7901 cells. Materials and methods: Furthermore, the decent drug loading capability of CM/SLN was adopted to load photodynamic agent chlorins e6 (Ce6) to finally construct aDDS suitable for tumor-targeted PDT of gastric cancer. Results: The experimental results suggested that CM/SLN/Ce6 was nano-sized particles with good dispersion and stability in physiological conditions. Moreover, due to the modification of CM,CM/SLN/Ce6 could specifically target the homogenous SGC7901 cells both in vitro and in vivo. Most importantly, further in vivo results demonstrated that the CM/SLN/Ce6 showed a better anticancer outcome compared to SLN/Ce6. Conclusion: CM/SLN/Ce6 might be a promising platform for effective tumor targeted PDT of gastric cancer. FAU - Yang, Jiaxing AU - Yang J AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China. FAU - Teng, Yongliang AU - Teng Y AD - Department of Pathology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China. FAU - Fu, Yu AU - Fu Y AD - Department of Radiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Chunyu AU - Zhang C AD - Department of Radiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190709 PL - New Zealand TA - Int J Nanomedicine JT - International journal of nanomedicine JID - 101263847 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Chlorophyllides) RN - 0 (Colloids) RN - 0 (Porphyrins) RN - 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) RN - 5S2CCF3T1Z (phytochlorin) RN - 7631-86-9 (Silicon Dioxide) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Body Weight/drug effects MH - Cell Death/drug effects MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Membrane/drug effects/*pathology MH - Chlorophyllides MH - Colloids MH - Drug Delivery Systems MH - Drug Liberation MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Nanoparticles/*chemistry/ultrastructure MH - Particle Size MH - *Photochemotherapy MH - Porphyrins/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism MH - Silicon Dioxide/*chemistry MH - Static Electricity MH - Stomach Neoplasms/*drug therapy/*pathology MH - Tissue Distribution/drug effects MH - Tumor Burden/drug effects PMC - PMC6628142 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cell membrane OT - chlorins e6 OT - gastric cancer OT - photodynamic therapy OT - silica nanoparticles COIS- The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work. EDAT- 2019/08/03 06:00 MHDA- 2019/10/12 06:00 PMCR- 2019/07/09 CRDT- 2019/08/03 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/05/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/08/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/08/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/10/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 202910 [pii] AID - 10.2147/IJN.S202910 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Nanomedicine. 2019 Jul 9;14:5061-5071. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S202910. eCollection 2019.