PMID- 31394452 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191210 LR - 20191217 IS - 1879-1298 (Electronic) IS - 0045-6535 (Linking) VI - 237 DP - 2019 Dec TI - Regeneration of porous electrospun membranes embedding alumina nanoparticles saturated with minocycline by UV radiation. PG - 124495 LID - S0045-6535(19)31719-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124495 [doi] AB - A regeneration method for porous electrospun membranes embedding alumina nanoparticles saturated with minocycline was investigated by UV-LED system. The percentage of adsorption capacities before and after regeneration were used to evaluate regeneration efficiency. The PVDF and PVDF-Al(2)O(3) fiber mats were prepared by electrospinning technique. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analyses directly confirmed that Al(2)O(3) nanoparticles were generally exposed to the surface of PVDF-Al(2)O(3) fiber mats. Among them, PVDF-Al(2)O(3) 10% fiber mats can effectively adsorb minocycline (remove efficiency >97% in 18 h) with fi rst-order rate constant k = 2.253 +/- 0.331 h(-1). The sorption capacity can still keep 81% after five sorption/UV-regeneration circulations. Two successional stages may exist during regeneration: (i) transfer of minocycline from the surface of PVDF-Al(2)O(3) fibers to the DI water, followed by the (ii) decomposition of this compound in aqueous solution by direct and indirect photolysis to yield the intermediate species. The desorption capacity and desorption percentage were 4.39 mg g(-1) and 23.30% respectively. The regeneration yields were further enhanced to 94.20% by UV radiation. Minocycline was effectively degraded to intermediate products by direct and indirect photolysis, further degraded into CO(2), H(2)O, and NO(x) by UV-generated ozone during regeneration. The results indicated that UV radiation was an effective method of regenerating PVDF-Al(2)O(3) fiber mats with low energy requirements. The photochemical byproducts and the reaction sites during regeneration were also determined and recognized. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Wu, Yuandong AU - Wu Y AD - Research Center for Eco-Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, 523808, China. FAU - Sun, Yanlong AU - Sun Y AD - Research Center for Eco-Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, 523808, China. FAU - Zhou, Chengzhi AU - Zhou C AD - Research Center for Eco-Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, 523808, China. FAU - Niu, Junfeng AU - Niu J AD - Research Center for Eco-Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, 523808, China. Electronic address: niujf@dgut.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190730 PL - England TA - Chemosphere JT - Chemosphere JID - 0320657 RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) RN - FYY3R43WGO (Minocycline) RN - LMI26O6933 (Aluminum Oxide) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Aluminum Oxide/*chemistry MH - Membranes MH - Minocycline/*chemistry MH - Nanoparticles/*chemistry MH - Photolysis MH - Porosity MH - Ultraviolet Rays MH - Water/chemistry MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Al(2)O(3) OT - Electrospun membranes OT - Minocycline OT - Regeneration OT - Ultraviolet EDAT- 2019/08/09 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/18 06:00 CRDT- 2019/08/09 06:00 PHST- 2019/06/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/07/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/07/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/08/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/08/09 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0045-6535(19)31719-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124495 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemosphere. 2019 Dec;237:124495. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124495. Epub 2019 Jul 30.