PMID- 31403191 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200520 LR - 20230223 IS - 1532-5415 (Electronic) IS - 0002-8614 (Print) IS - 0002-8614 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - S3 DP - 2019 Aug TI - Sources and Variations in Social Support and Risk for Elder Mistreatment in a US Chinese Population. PG - S499-S505 LID - 10.1111/jgs.15789 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Research has examined the relationships between positive social support (PSS) and elder mistreatment (EM) but less is known regarding the negative aspect of social support (NSS), especially among minority groups in the United States. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between PSS/NSS from different sources and EM among US Chinese older adults. DESIGN: Population-based cross-sectional study. SETTING: Greater Chicago, IL, area. PARTICIPANTS: A representative sample of Chinese older adults aged 60 years or older (N = 3157) from the Population Study of ChINese Elderly in Chicago in 2011 to 2013. MEASUREMENTS: We applied a 10-item widely used instrument to assess EM. PSS and NSS from spouse/family members/friends were measured by a 12-item scale. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the relationships. RESULTS: After adjusting for confounders, higher levels of overall PSS from all three sources, including spouse, family members, and friends (odds ratio [OR] = 0.88 [95% confidence interval CI = 0.85-0.91]), were associated with lower risk of EM. But participants with a higher level of overall NSS from all three sources (OR = 1.51 [95% CI = 1.41-1.61]) were more likely to experience EM. The results on the relationships between PSS from spouse (OR = 0.70 [95% CI = 0.64-0.76]), PSS from family members (OR = 0.73 [95% CI = 0.68-0.79]), and EM were similar to overall PSS. But PSS from friends had a nonsignificant association with EM. Greater levels of NSS from spouse (OR = 1.84 [95% CI = 1.64-2.07]), family members (OR = 2.36 [95% CI = 2.03-2.75]), and friends (OR = 1.69 [95% CI = 1.32-2.17]) were associated with increased risks of EM. CONCLUSION: Higher levels of SS were not always associated with lower risks of EM among US Chinese older adults. NSS might have counter effects. Future qualitative or longitudinal research needs to explore detailed cultural explanations and casual relationships between SS and EM. J Am Geriatr Soc 67:S499-S505, 2019. CI - (c) 2019 The American Geriatrics Society. FAU - Zheng, Shenglin AU - Zheng S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1314-595X AD - Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey. FAU - Li, Mengting AU - Li M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4942-4184 AD - Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey. AD - School of Nursing, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey. FAU - Kong, Dexia AU - Kong D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5311-1906 AD - Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey. FAU - Dong, XinQi AU - Dong X AD - Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey. LA - eng GR - R01 MD006173/MD/NIMHD NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AG042318/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 AG059304/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - R34 MH100443/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NR014846/NR/NINR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Am Geriatr Soc JT - Journal of the American Geriatrics Society JID - 7503062 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Asian/*statistics & numerical data MH - Attitude to Health/*ethnology MH - Chicago MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Elder Abuse/*ethnology/prevention & control MH - Family/ethnology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Minority Groups/statistics & numerical data MH - Risk Factors MH - *Social Support PMC - PMC9943533 MID - NIHMS1865922 OTO - NOTNLM OT - elder mistreatment OT - minority aging OT - negative social support OT - positive social support COIS- Conflicts of Interest: The authors have no conflicts of interest to report. EDAT- 2019/08/14 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/21 06:00 PMCR- 2023/02/21 CRDT- 2019/08/13 06:00 PHST- 2018/08/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/11/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/01/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/08/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/08/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2023/02/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1111/jgs.15789 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Geriatr Soc. 2019 Aug;67(S3):S499-S505. doi: 10.1111/jgs.15789.