PMID- 31404300 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 1664-302X (Print) IS - 1664-302X (Electronic) IS - 1664-302X (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2019 TI - Negative Plant-Soil Feedback Driven by Re-assemblage of the Rhizosphere Microbiome With the Growth of Panax notoginseng. PG - 1597 LID - 10.3389/fmicb.2019.01597 [doi] LID - 1597 AB - There is a concerted understanding of the accumulation of soil pathogens as the major driving factor of negative plant-soil feedback (NPSF). However, our knowledge of the connection between plant growth, pathogen build-up and soil microbiome assemblage is limited. In this study, significant negative feedback between the soil and sanqi (Panax notoginseng) was found, which were caused by the build-up of the soil-borne pathogens Fusarium oxysporum, F. solani, and Monographella cucumerina. Soil microbiome analysis revealed that the rhizospheric fungal and bacterial communities were changed with the growth of sanqi. Deep analysis of the phylum and genus levels corroborated that rhizospheric fungal Ascomycota, including the soil-borne pathogens F. oxysporum, F. solani, and especially M. cucumerina, were significantly enriched with the growth of sanqi. However, the bacteria Firmicutes and Acidobacteria, including the genera Pseudomonas, Bacillus, Acinetobacter and Burkholderia, were significantly suppressed with the growth of sanqi. Using microbial isolation and in vitro dual culture tests, we found that most isolates derived from the suppressed bacterial genera showed strong antagonistic ability against the growth of sanqi soil-borne pathogens. Interestingly, inoculation of these suppressed isolates in consecutively cultivated soil could significantly alleviate NPSF. In summary, sanqi growth can suppress antagonistic bacteria through re-assemblage of the rhizosphere microbiome and cause the accumulation of soil-borne pathogens, eventually building negative feedback loops between the soil and plants. FAU - Luo, Lifen AU - Luo L AD - Key Laboratory for Agro-biodiversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. FAU - Guo, Cunwu AU - Guo C AD - Key Laboratory for Agro-biodiversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. FAU - Wang, Luotao AU - Wang L AD - Key Laboratory for Agro-biodiversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. FAU - Zhang, Junxing AU - Zhang J AD - Key Laboratory for Agro-biodiversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. FAU - Deng, Linmei AU - Deng L AD - Key Laboratory for Agro-biodiversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. FAU - Luo, Kaifeng AU - Luo K AD - Key Laboratory for Agro-biodiversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. FAU - Huang, Huichuan AU - Huang H AD - Key Laboratory for Agro-biodiversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. AD - State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. FAU - Liu, Yixiang AU - Liu Y AD - Key Laboratory for Agro-biodiversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. AD - State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. FAU - Mei, Xinyue AU - Mei X AD - Key Laboratory for Agro-biodiversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. AD - State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. FAU - Zhu, Shusheng AU - Zhu S AD - Key Laboratory for Agro-biodiversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. AD - State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. FAU - Yang, Min AU - Yang M AD - Key Laboratory for Agro-biodiversity and Pest Control of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. AD - State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190726 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Microbiol JT - Frontiers in microbiology JID - 101548977 PMC - PMC6676394 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Panax notoginseng OT - microbiome OT - negative plant-soil feedback OT - rhizosphere OT - soil-borne pathogens EDAT- 2019/08/14 06:00 MHDA- 2019/08/14 06:01 PMCR- 2019/07/26 CRDT- 2019/08/13 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/06/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/08/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/08/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/08/14 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/07/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fmicb.2019.01597 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Microbiol. 2019 Jul 26;10:1597. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.01597. eCollection 2019.