PMID- 31405679 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200106 LR - 20200106 IS - 1878-0334 (Electronic) IS - 1871-4021 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Jul-Aug TI - Added sugar: Nutritional knowledge and consumption pattern of a principal driver of obesity and diabetes among undergraduates in UAE. PG - 2579-2584 LID - S1871-4021(19)30380-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.06.031 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Recently, youth intake of added sugar has been growing. The incidence of obesity and type 2 diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) has risen dramatically in parallel with these changes. Excess added sugar is a key risk factor for weight gain and T2DM in many cohort studies. The current study was implemented to examine the nutritional knowledge, attitude and practice pattern among UAE undergraduates. METHOD: Random sampling was used to approach 400 undergraduate students from UAE. The data analysis was performed by using SPSS version 24. A correlation analysis was performed using Pearson and Spearman correlation tests. Statistical analysis was conducted using Chi-square test, T-test, and Kruskal Wallis test. RESULTS: Added sugar consumption is widely prevalent among university students in UAE. Only 19% of the enrolled sample scored high nutritional knowledge level and 56% of the students were considered heavy consumers. White sugar was the preferred added sweeteners among 90% of the sample. CONCLUSION: Our study outcomes recommend that strategies that can successfully reduce added sugar might be a significant stage concerning reversing the devastating escalating trends in diabetes, obesity, and promoting health of all populations in UAE. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Khawaja, Amal H AU - Khawaja AH AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates. FAU - Qassim, Sundos AU - Qassim S AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates. FAU - Hassan, Nageeb Agm AU - Hassan NA AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates. FAU - Arafa, El-Shaimaa A AU - Arafa EA AD - Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: e.arafa@ajman.ac.ae. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190704 PL - Netherlands TA - Diabetes Metab Syndr JT - Diabetes & metabolic syndrome JID - 101462250 RN - 0 (Dietary Sugars) RN - 0 (Sweetening Agents) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Cohort Studies MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*epidemiology/etiology MH - Dietary Sugars/*adverse effects MH - Energy Intake MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - *Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - Obesity/*epidemiology/etiology MH - Students/*statistics & numerical data MH - Sweetening Agents/adverse effects MH - United Arab Emirates/epidemiology MH - Universities MH - Weight Gain/*drug effects MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Added sugars OT - Diabetes OT - Obesity OT - Sugar-sweetened beverages OT - Sugary drinks EDAT- 2019/08/14 06:00 MHDA- 2020/01/07 06:00 CRDT- 2019/08/14 06:00 PHST- 2019/06/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/06/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/08/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/08/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/01/07 06:00 [medline] AID - S1871-4021(19)30380-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.06.031 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2019 Jul-Aug;13(4):2579-2584. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.06.031. Epub 2019 Jul 4.