PMID- 31431645 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201023 LR - 20210110 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Aug 20 TI - Sex difference in IgE sensitization associated with alcohol consumption in the general population. PG - 12131 LID - 10.1038/s41598-019-48305-y [doi] LID - 12131 AB - The association of alcohol consumption and immunoglobulin E (IgE) sensitization is debated. Few population-based studies have investigated whether such associations differ by sex. We explored the association of alcohol consumption with IgE sensitization in the general population, stratified by sex. We analyzed data for 1,723 adults from the 2010 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. We divided subjects into three groups according to their self-reported alcohol consumption or serum level of gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), an objective marker of alcohol consumption. After adjustments, the odds ratios (ORs) of male high-risk drinkers were 2.09 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.34-3.28) for total IgE and 1.71 (95% CI, 1.03-2.83) for Dermatophagoides farinae (DF)-specific IgE compared with male low-risk drinkers. In females, the dog-specific IgE level was associated with high-risk drinking (OR, 11.74; 95% CI, 2.04-67.24). The ORs of males in the high-serum-GGT group were 2.73 (95% CI, 1.72-4.33) for total IgE and 2.17 (95% CI, 1.35-3.47) for DF-specific IgE compared with those in the low-serum-GGT group. This study suggests a possible link between alcohol consumption and IgE sensitization, moreover, the risk of IgE sensitization was significantly higher in male high-risk drinkers. Therefore, clinicians should consider the risk of IgE sensitization possibly afflicting male high-risk drinkers. FAU - Roh, Daeyoung AU - Roh D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7242-9496 AD - Mind-neuromodulation Laboratory and Department of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Dong-Hee AU - Lee DH AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Sang-Kyu AU - Lee SK AD - Mind-neuromodulation Laboratory and Department of Psychiatry, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Soo Whan AU - Kim SW AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Sung Won AU - Kim SW AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Cho, Jin Hee AU - Cho JH AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Byung-Guk AU - Kim BG AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Shin, Ji-Hyeon AU - Shin JH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0934-8700 AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. tachyon0217@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190820 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - EC 2.3.2.2 (gamma-Glutamyltransferase) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Alcohol Drinking/blood/*epidemiology/*immunology MH - Alcohol-Related Disorders/blood/epidemiology/immunology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity/blood/*epidemiology/*immunology MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Self Report MH - Sex Factors MH - Socioeconomic Factors MH - Young Adult MH - gamma-Glutamyltransferase/blood PMC - PMC6702201 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2019/08/23 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/24 06:00 PMCR- 2019/08/20 CRDT- 2019/08/22 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/07/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/08/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/08/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/08/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-019-48305-y [pii] AID - 48305 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-019-48305-y [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2019 Aug 20;9(1):12131. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-48305-y.