PMID- 31441437 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200423 LR - 20200423 IS - 0974-7559 (Electronic) IS - 0019-6061 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 10 DP - 2019 Oct 15 TI - Comparison of Soybean-based Oil and MCT-olive-fish-soy Oil Intravenous Lipid Emulsions on Soluble Adhesion Markers in Preterm Neonates with Sepsis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. PG - 841-844 LID - S097475591600134 [pii] AB - OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of two different intravenous lipid emulsions on soluble adhesion markers in preterm infants with sepsis. METHODS: This randomized controlled pilot trial was conducted from February 2016 to February 2017. 40 preterm infants with sepsis were enrolled and assigned to receive either Medium chain triglyceride-Olive-Fish-Soy lipid emulsion (MOFS-LE) or soybean oil-based lipid emulsion (S-LE). Outcomes of the study were changes in sICAM-1 and leukocyte integrin b2 levels, and growth after 7 days of intervention. RESULTS: Leukocyte integrin b2 was significantly higher in MOFS-LE group. No statistically significant differences were observed for sICAM-1, duration of mechanical ventilation and antibiotics treatment, and mortality rate. CONCLUSIONS: Leukocyte integrin b2 was significantly higher in preterm septic neonates who received MOFS-LE. FAU - Abdelkareem, Mohammed AU - Abdelkareem M AD - Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. FAU - Wahba, Yahya AU - Wahba Y AD - Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. Correspondence to: Dr Yahya Wahba, Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, 35516, Mansoura, Egypt. wahbayahya2007@mans.edu.eg. FAU - Shouman, Basma AU - Shouman B AD - Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. FAU - Mesbah, Abeer AU - Mesbah A AD - Departments of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20190810 PL - India TA - Indian Pediatr JT - Indian pediatrics JID - 2985062R RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Fat Emulsions, Intravenous) RN - 0 (Fish Oils) RN - 0 (ICAM1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Interferon-alpha) RN - 126547-89-5 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 8001-22-7 (Soybean Oil) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Child Development/*physiology MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Egypt MH - Fat Emulsions, Intravenous/*administration & dosage MH - Female MH - Fish Oils/*administration & dosage MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Infant, Premature MH - Intensive Care Units, Neonatal MH - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/blood MH - Interferon-alpha/blood MH - Male MH - Pilot Projects MH - Sepsis/diagnosis/*therapy MH - Soybean Oil/*administration & dosage MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2019/08/24 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/24 06:00 CRDT- 2019/08/24 06:00 PHST- 2019/08/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/08/24 06:00 [entrez] AID - S097475591600134 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Indian Pediatr. 2019 Oct 15;56(10):841-844. Epub 2019 Aug 10.