PMID- 31467405 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200504 LR - 20200805 IS - 1474-1741 (Electronic) IS - 1474-1733 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan TI - Dendritic cells in cancer immunology and immunotherapy. PG - 7-24 LID - 10.1038/s41577-019-0210-z [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are a diverse group of specialized antigen-presenting cells with key roles in the initiation and regulation of innate and adaptive immune responses. As such, there is currently much interest in modulating DC function to improve cancer immunotherapy. Many strategies have been developed to target DCs in cancer, such as the administration of antigens with immunomodulators that mobilize and activate endogenous DCs, as well as the generation of DC-based vaccines. A better understanding of the diversity and functions of DC subsets and of how these are shaped by the tumour microenvironment could lead to improved therapies for cancer. Here we will outline how different DC subsets influence immunity and tolerance in cancer settings and discuss the implications for both established cancer treatments and novel immunotherapy strategies. FAU - Wculek, Stefanie K AU - Wculek SK AD - Immunobiology Laboratory, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Cueto, Francisco J AU - Cueto FJ AD - Immunobiology Laboratory, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Mujal, Adriana M AU - Mujal AM AD - Department of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. AD - Immunology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Melero, Ignacio AU - Melero I AD - Division of Immunology and Immunotherapy, Center for Applied Medical Research, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain. AD - Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain. AD - University Clinic, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain. AD - Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red Cancer, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Krummel, Matthew F AU - Krummel MF AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7915-3533 AD - Department of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. FAU - Sancho, David AU - Sancho D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2890-3984 AD - Immunobiology Laboratory, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain. dsancho@cnic.es. LA - eng GR - T32 AI007334/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20190829 PL - England TA - Nat Rev Immunol JT - Nature reviews. Immunology JID - 101124169 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Immune Tolerance MH - *Immunotherapy MH - Neoplasms/*immunology/*therapy EDAT- 2019/08/31 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/06 06:00 CRDT- 2019/08/31 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/08/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/08/31 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1038/s41577-019-0210-z [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41577-019-0210-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Rev Immunol. 2020 Jan;20(1):7-24. doi: 10.1038/s41577-019-0210-z. Epub 2019 Aug 29.