PMID- 31475560 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200422 LR - 20200422 IS - 1802-9973 (Electronic) IS - 0862-8408 (Print) IS - 0862-8408 (Linking) VI - 68 IP - 5 DP - 2019 Oct 25 TI - Epoxyeicosanoids in hypertension. PG - 695-704 AB - Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) are also known as epoxyeicosanoids that have renal and cardiovascular actions. These renal and cardiovascular actions can be regulated by soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) that degrades and inactivates EETs. Extensive animal hypertension studies have determined that vascular, epithelial transport, and anti-inflammatory actions of EETs lower blood pressure and decrease renal and cardiovascular disease progression. Human studies have also supported the notion that increasing EET levels in hypertension could be beneficial. Pharmacological and genetic approaches to increase epoxyeicosanoids in several animal models and humans have found improved endothelial vascular function, increased sodium excretion, and decreased inflammation to oppose hypertension and associated renal and cardiovascular complications. These compelling outcomes support the concept that increasing epoxyeicosanoids via sEH inhibitors or EET analogs could be a valuable hypertension treatment. FAU - Imig, J D AU - Imig JD AD - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Cardiovascular Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. jdimig@mcw.edu. LA - eng GR - R01 DK103616/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20190902 PL - Czech Republic TA - Physiol Res JT - Physiological research JID - 9112413 RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Eicosanoids) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - EC 3.3.2.- (Epoxide Hydrolases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antihypertensive Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Blood Pressure/*drug effects MH - Eicosanoids/metabolism/*therapeutic use MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Epoxide Hydrolases/*antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Hypertension/*drug therapy/metabolism/physiopathology MH - Signal Transduction PMC - PMC6941753 MID - NIHMS1064949 COIS- Conflict of Interest Dr. Imig has patents that cover the composition of matter for EET analogs. There are no other conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise, are declared by the author. EDAT- 2019/09/03 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/23 06:00 PMCR- 2020/01/03 CRDT- 2019/09/03 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/09/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/01/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 934291 [pii] AID - 10.33549/physiolres.934291 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Physiol Res. 2019 Oct 25;68(5):695-704. doi: 10.33549/physiolres.934291. Epub 2019 Sep 2.