PMID- 31481721 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201020 LR - 20210110 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Sep 3 TI - High-throughput-compatible assays using a genetically-encoded calcium indicator. PG - 12692 LID - 10.1038/s41598-019-49070-8 [doi] LID - 12692 AB - Measurement of intracellular calcium in live cells is a key component of a wide range of basic life science research, and crucial for many high-throughput assays used in modern drug discovery. Synthetic calcium indicators have become the industry standard, due their ease of use, high reliability, wide dynamic range, and availability of a large variety of spectral and chemical properties. Genetically-encoded calcium indicators (GECIs) have been optimized to the point where their performance rivals that of synthetic calcium indicators in many applications. Stable expression of a GECI has distinct advantages over synthetic calcium indicators in terms of reagent cost and simplification of the assay process. We generated a clonal cell line constitutively expressing GCaMP6s; high expression of the GECI was driven by coupling to a blasticidin resistance gene with a self-cleaving cis-acting hydrolase element (CHYSEL) 2A peptide. Here, we compared the performance of the GECI GCaMP6s to the synthetic calcium indicator fluo-4 in a variety of assay formats. We demonstrate that the pharmacology of ion channel and GPCR ligands as determined using the two indicators is highly similar, and that GCaMP6s is viable as a direct replacement for a synthetic calcium indicator. FAU - Wu, Nyantsz AU - Wu N AD - Janssen Research & Development, LLC, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA. FAU - Nishioka, Walter K AU - Nishioka WK AD - Janssen Research & Development, LLC, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA. FAU - Derecki, Noel C AU - Derecki NC AD - Janssen Research & Development, LLC, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA. FAU - Maher, Michael P AU - Maher MP AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9138-0448 AD - Janssen Research & Development, LLC, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA. mmaher1@its.jnj.com. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190903 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 0 (Aniline Compounds) RN - 0 (Calmodulin) RN - 0 (Fluo 4) RN - 0 (Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled) RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - 0 (Xanthenes) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Aniline Compounds/chemistry MH - *Biological Assay MH - Calcium/*analysis/metabolism MH - *Calcium Signaling MH - Calmodulin/genetics/metabolism MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Humans MH - Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/genetics/metabolism MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Xanthenes/chemistry PMC - PMC6722131 COIS- At the time of the work described in this manuscript, all authors were employees of Janssen Research & Development, LLC, a division of Johnson & Johnson. All authors own stock in Johnson & Johnson. EDAT- 2019/09/05 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/21 06:00 PMCR- 2019/09/03 CRDT- 2019/09/05 06:00 PHST- 2019/04/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/08/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/09/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/09/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/09/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-019-49070-8 [pii] AID - 49070 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-019-49070-8 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2019 Sep 3;9(1):12692. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-49070-8.