PMID- 31485916 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210823 LR - 20210823 IS - 1543-0154 (Electronic) IS - 0885-8195 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Feb TI - Adverse Effects of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy for Common Malignancies: What Is the Quality of Information Patients Are Finding Online? PG - 178-188 LID - 10.1007/s13187-019-01614-2 [doi] AB - Little is known about the availability of high-quality online health information (OHI) for adverse effects (AEs) of radiotherapy (RT) and chemotherapy (CHT). Optimal search strategies for gaining access to high-quality OHI for these topics are not well-established. This study explores the quality of, potential disparities in, and possible search strategies for OHI pertaining to AEs of RT and CHT. One hundred twenty phrases on generalized and malignancy site-specific AEs of RT and CHT were searched on Google. The Health on the Net Foundation (HONcode) framework was applied to assess the quality of the first 100 websites for each search phrase. Comparisons of the availability of high-quality OHI were made between different languages, malignancy sites, and treatment modalities (RT vs CHT). Of the 12,000 RT and CHT AE websites analyzed, approximately half of the first 10 websites returned for each search were HONcode-accredited; approximately a fifth of the first 100 websites returned were HONcode-accredited. Such low availability of high-quality OHI persisted throughout different languages (English, French, Spanish) and common malignancy sites (breast, prostate, lung), with some variations between languages, malignancy sites, and RT vs CHT. Despite the important role of OHI in cancer patients' approach to health information gathering and decision-making, the availability of high-quality OHI for the AEs of common oncologic treatments, RT and CHT, is low across different languages and common malignancy sites. Our findings demonstrate the need for improvement in the availability of high-quality OHI. Therefore, providers should take an active stance in directing patients to high-quality OHI. FAU - Dee, Edward Christopher AU - Dee EC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6119-0889 AD - Harvard Medical School, 25 Shattuck Street, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. Edward_Dee@hms.harvard.edu. FAU - Lee, Grace AU - Lee G AD - Harvard Medical School, 25 Shattuck Street, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Cancer Educ JT - Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education JID - 8610343 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Internet MH - Language MH - Male MH - Medical Oncology MH - *Neoplasms/therapy MH - *Radiation Oncology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chemotherapy OT - Internet OT - Oncology OT - Patient education OT - Radiotherapy OT - eHealth EDAT- 2019/09/06 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/24 06:00 CRDT- 2019/09/06 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/09/06 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s13187-019-01614-2 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s13187-019-01614-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cancer Educ. 2021 Feb;36(1):178-188. doi: 10.1007/s13187-019-01614-2.