PMID- 31494415 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191220 LR - 20191220 IS - 1879-1026 (Electronic) IS - 0048-9697 (Linking) VI - 698 DP - 2020 Jan 1 TI - Persistent organic pollutants in Greenlandic pregnant women and indices of foetal growth: The ACCEPT study. PG - 134118 LID - S0048-9697(19)34095-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134118 [doi] AB - The Greenlandic population has some of the highest levels of environmental persistent organic pollutants (POPs) globally. Studies have previously found POPs to be linked with disturbance of child development, immune function and reproductive abilities. We investigated the associations between serum POP levels of pregnant women in Greenland and their infant's birth weight, length, head circumference and gestational age (GA) at birth. Pregnant Greenlandic women (n = 504) were enrolled during pregnancy and serum levels of the lipophilic POPs (Organochlorine pesticides, Polychlorinated biphenyls and Polybrominated diphenyl ethers) and the amphiphilic POPs, Perfluoroalkylated substances (PFASs), were measured. We analysed the associations between maternal serum levels of POPs and birth weight, length, head circumference and GA using linear regression analysis. We found significant inverse associations between Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA) and birth weight (adjusted beta = -119 g, 95% CI: -201; -36), birth length (adjusted beta = -0.37 cm, 95% CI: -0.76; 0.02, borderline significant) and head circumference (adjusted beta = -0.35 cm, 95% CI: -0.59; -0.10) and a positive association with GA (adjusted beta = 0.45 week, 95% CI: 0.17; 0.74). For the lipophilic POPs, we found an overall trend of inverse associations to foetal growth indices. In conclusion, we found that the amphiphilic PFOA had a significant inversely association with foetal growth indices, whereas GA was positively associated. The data indicate that POPs have a negative effect on foetal growth. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Hjermitslev, Marie Harthoj AU - Hjermitslev MH AD - Center for Arctic Health and Molecular Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Denmark. FAU - Long, Manhai AU - Long M AD - Center for Arctic Health and Molecular Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Denmark. FAU - Wielsoe, Maria AU - Wielsoe M AD - Center for Arctic Health and Molecular Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Denmark. FAU - Bonefeld-Jorgensen, Eva C AU - Bonefeld-Jorgensen EC AD - Center for Arctic Health and Molecular Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Denmark; Greenland Center for Health Research, University of Greenland, Nuuk, Greenland. Electronic address: ebj@ph.au.dk. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190827 PL - Netherlands TA - Sci Total Environ JT - The Science of the total environment JID - 0330500 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers) RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated) RN - 0 (Pesticides) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Birth Weight MH - Environmental Pollutants/*blood MH - Female MH - *Fetal Development MH - Gestational Age MH - Greenland/epidemiology MH - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers/blood MH - Humans MH - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated/blood MH - Maternal Exposure/*statistics & numerical data MH - Pesticides/blood MH - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/blood MH - Pregnancy OTO - NOTNLM OT - Arctic OT - Birth outcome OT - Greenland OT - Lipophilic persistent organic pollutants OT - Perfluoroalkylated substances OT - Pregnant EDAT- 2019/09/09 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/21 06:00 CRDT- 2019/09/09 06:00 PHST- 2019/06/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/08/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/08/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/09/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/09/09 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0048-9697(19)34095-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134118 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Total Environ. 2020 Jan 1;698:134118. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134118. Epub 2019 Aug 27.