PMID- 31497235 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1943-8141 (Print) IS - 1943-8141 (Electronic) IS - 1943-8141 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 8 DP - 2019 TI - Resveratrol improves cardiac function by promoting M2-like polarization of macrophages in mice with myocardial infarction. PG - 5212-5226 AB - Macrophage polarization determines the transition from the inflammation phase to the inflammation resolution phase after myocardial infarction (MI). The aim of the present study was to investigate whether resveratrol (RSV) could inhibit the inflammatory mediators associated with the regulation of macrophage phenotypes and functions in MI mice. We initially discovered that RSV significantly improved cardiac function and suppressed the expression of fibrosis markers, such as collagen-I, collagen-III, and fibronectin, and pro-inflammatory cytokines, including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). RSV inhibited the expression of M1-like macrophage-related biomarkers (e.g., TNF-alpha and MCP-1) when bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) were stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interferon-gamma (INF-gamma). In contrast, it upregulated M2-like macrophage-related biomarkers (e.g., CD163 and Arg-1) when BMDMs were stimulated with interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interleukin-10 (IL-10). In addition, we found that RSV promoted M2-like macrophage polarization under anoxic conditions, which could be related to JAK2-SATA3 phosphorylation. In summary, RSV might promote anti-inflammatory M2-like polarization of macrophages after MI to improve cardiac function via the regulation of JAK2-SATA3 phosphorylation. FAU - Liu, Shuiyuan AU - Liu S AD - Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China. FAU - Du, Yingqiang AU - Du Y AD - Department of Cardiology, The Affliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital Suzhou, Jiangsu, P. R. China. FAU - Shi, Kexin AU - Shi K AD - Department of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China. FAU - Yang, Yaqing AU - Yang Y AD - Atherosclerosis Research Center, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease and Molecular Intervention, Nanjing Medical University Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China. FAU - Yang, Zhijian AU - Yang Z AD - Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing, Jiangsu, P. R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190815 PL - United States TA - Am J Transl Res JT - American journal of translational research JID - 101493030 PMC - PMC6731431 OTO - NOTNLM OT - JAK2-SATA3 phosphorylation OT - Resveratrol OT - inflammation OT - macrophage polarization OT - myocardial infarction COIS- None. EDAT- 2019/09/10 06:00 MHDA- 2019/09/10 06:01 PMCR- 2019/08/15 CRDT- 2019/09/10 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/08/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/09/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/09/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/09/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/08/15 00:00 [pmc-release] PST - epublish SO - Am J Transl Res. 2019 Aug 15;11(8):5212-5226. eCollection 2019.