PMID- 31499711 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200713 LR - 20200713 IS - 1551-0018 (Electronic) IS - 1547-1063 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 5 DP - 2019 Jun 10 TI - CSB modulates the competition between HIF-1 and p53 upon hypoxia. PG - 5247-5262 LID - 10.3934/mbe.2019262 [doi] AB - Both hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) and tumor suppressor p53 are involved in the cellular response to hypoxia. It has been reported that HIF-1alpha induces cockayne syndrome B (CSB) to compete with p53 for limited p300. We developed a network model to clarify how the interplay between HIF-1 and p53 modulates cellular output in the presence of CSB. Our results revealed that HIF-1alpha is progressively activated depending on the severity of hypoxia. Activated HIF-1alpha promotes its own activation by inducing CSB to dissociate p300 from p53 under moderate hypoxia; in severe hypoxia, p53 accumulates remarkably due to ATR-dependent phosphorylation and wins the competition for p300. As a result, HIF-1alpha induces PFKL and VEGF to facilitate cellular adaptation to mild and moderate hypoxia respectively, while p53 is activated to induce apoptosis under severe hypoxia. This work may advance the understanding of the modulation of the interplay between HIF-1 and p53 in the hypoxic response. FAU - Ye, Xiao-Wei AU - Ye XW AD - National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Department of Physics, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China. FAU - Zhang, Xiao-Peng AU - Zhang XP AD - Kuang Yaming Honors School, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, P.R. China. AD - Institute for Brain Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China. FAU - Liu, Feng AU - Liu F AD - National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Department of Physics, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China. AD - Institute for Brain Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P.R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Math Biosci Eng JT - Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE JID - 101197794 RN - 0 (HIF1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (TP53 protein, human) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Protein p53) RN - 0 (VEGFA protein, human) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - EC 2.3.2.27 (MDM2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.3.2.27 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2) RN - EC 3.6.4.- (DNA Helicases) RN - EC 3.6.4.12 (ERCC6 protein, human) RN - EC 6.5.1.- (DNA Repair Enzymes) RN - S88TT14065 (Oxygen) SB - IM MH - *Apoptosis MH - Cell Hypoxia MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Lineage MH - DNA Helicases/*metabolism MH - DNA Repair Enzymes/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/*metabolism MH - Oxygen/metabolism MH - Phosphorylation MH - Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins/*metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2/metabolism MH - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/*metabolism MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - p53 OT - CSB OT - HIF-1alpha OT - hypoxia OT - network model EDAT- 2019/09/11 06:00 MHDA- 2020/07/14 06:00 CRDT- 2019/09/11 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/09/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/07/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3934/mbe.2019262 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Math Biosci Eng. 2019 Jun 10;16(5):5247-5262. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2019262.