PMID- 31513949
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20200515
LR  - 20200515
IS  - 1532-8384 (Electronic)
IS  - 0010-440X (Linking)
VI  - 94
DP  - 2019 Oct
TI  - Clinical and personality characteristics of adolescents with anorexia nervosa 
      with or without non-suicidal self-injurious behavior.
PG  - 152115
LID - S0010-440X(19)30038-0 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.152115 [doi]
AB  - PURPOSE: About one-fifth of patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) engage in 
      non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). This study examined clinical and temperament 
      profile of female adolescents with both disorders (AN+NSSI) as compared with 
      peers with AN only. METHODS: A consecutive sample of 73 female adolescents with 
      AN (mean age: 13.77 years), who had been admitted to inpatient or day-hospital 
      services, received clinical, cognitive, and temperament/character evaluations. Of 
      them, 32 met DSM-5 criteria also for NSSI. Assessments included demographics, 
      standard nutrition parameters, Youth Self-Report (YSR), Wechsler Intelligence 
      Scale for Children IV (WISC-IV), Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), and 
      Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF). RESULTS: No differences were detected 
      between AN+NSSI and AN in demographics, body mass index, or age at onset of AN. 
      AN+NSSI had higher rate of binging and purging, higher YSR scores for both 
      internalizing and externalizing psychopathology, lower total IQ, and lower 
      Self-directedness and Cooperativeness scores. CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest 
      that adolescents with AN+NSSI have psychopathological, cognitive and overall 
      character features that differ from patients with AN only. These characteristics 
      may have implications for treatment and outcome.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
FAU - Davico, Chiara
AU  - Davico C
AD  - Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, Section of Child and 
      Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, University of Turin, Italy; Department of Pediatrics 
      and Pediatric Sciences, Regina Margherita Pediatric Hospital, Turin, Italy.
FAU - Amianto, Federico
AU  - Amianto F
AD  - Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Sciences, Regina Margherita Pediatric 
      Hospital, Turin, Italy; Neurosciences Department, Psychiatry Section, University 
      of Turin, Italy. Electronic address: federico.amianto@unito.it.
FAU - Gaiotti, Federica
AU  - Gaiotti F
AD  - Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, Section of Child and 
      Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, University of Turin, Italy.
FAU - Lasorsa, Claudia
AU  - Lasorsa C
AD  - Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Sciences, Regina Margherita Pediatric 
      Hospital, Turin, Italy.
FAU - Peloso, Anna
AU  - Peloso A
AD  - Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, Section of Child and 
      Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, University of Turin, Italy; Department of Pediatrics 
      and Pediatric Sciences, Regina Margherita Pediatric Hospital, Turin, Italy.
FAU - Bosia, Chiara
AU  - Bosia C
AD  - Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Sciences, Regina Margherita Pediatric 
      Hospital, Turin, Italy.
FAU - Vesco, Serena
AU  - Vesco S
AD  - Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Sciences, Regina Margherita Pediatric 
      Hospital, Turin, Italy.
FAU - Arletti, Luca
AU  - Arletti L
AD  - Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Sciences, Regina Margherita Pediatric 
      Hospital, Turin, Italy.
FAU - Reale, Laura
AU  - Reale L
AD  - Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, Section of Child and 
      Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, University of Turin, Italy; Department of Pediatrics 
      and Pediatric Sciences, Regina Margherita Pediatric Hospital, Turin, Italy.
FAU - Vitiello, Benedetto
AU  - Vitiello B
AD  - Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, Section of Child and 
      Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, University of Turin, Italy; Department of Pediatrics 
      and Pediatric Sciences, Regina Margherita Pediatric Hospital, Turin, Italy.
LA  - eng
PT  - Comparative Study
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20190807
PL  - United States
TA  - Compr Psychiatry
JT  - Comprehensive psychiatry
JID - 0372612
SB  - IM
MH  - Adolescent
MH  - Anorexia Nervosa/*psychology
MH  - Body Mass Index
MH  - *Character
MH  - Child
MH  - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
MH  - Feeding and Eating Disorders
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Psychopathology
MH  - Self Report
MH  - Self-Injurious Behavior/*psychology
MH  - Temperament
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Adolescents
OT  - Anorexia nervosa
OT  - Intelligence
OT  - Non-suicidal self-injury
OT  - Temperament
EDAT- 2019/09/13 06:00
MHDA- 2020/05/16 06:00
CRDT- 2019/09/13 06:00
PHST- 2019/05/14 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2019/07/16 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2019/08/04 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2019/09/13 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2020/05/16 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2019/09/13 06:00 [entrez]
AID - S0010-440X(19)30038-0 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.152115 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Compr Psychiatry. 2019 Oct;94:152115. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.152115. Epub 
      2019 Aug 7.