PMID- 31514015 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210621 LR - 20210621 IS - 1532-8430 (Electronic) IS - 0022-0736 (Linking) VI - 57 DP - 2019 Nov-Dec TI - Non-invasive electrocardiographic imaging in patients with idiopathic premature ventricular contractions from the right ventricular outflow tract: New insights into arrhythmia substrate. PG - 69-76 LID - S0022-0736(19)30496-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.08.046 [doi] AB - AIMS: The aim of this study was to use non-invasive electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) to study the electrophysiological properties of right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) in patients with frequent premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) from the RVOT and in controls. METHODS: ECGI is a combined application of body surface electrocardiograms and computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging data. Unipolar electrograms are reconstructed on the epicardial and endocardial surfaces. Activation time (AT) was defined as the time of maximal negative slope of the electrogram (EGM) during QRS, recovery time (RT) as the time of maximal positive slope of the EGM during T wave, Activation recovery interval (ARI) was defined as the difference between RT and AT. ARI dispersion (Delta ARI) and RT dispersion (Delta RT) were calculated as the difference between maximal and minimal ARI and RT respectively. We evaluated those parameters in patients with frequent PVCs from the RVOT, defined as >10.000 per 24 h, and in a control group. RESULTS: We studied 7 patients with frequent RVOT PVCs and 17 controls. Patients with PVCs from the RVOT had shorter median RT than controls, in the endocardium and in the epicardium, respectively 380 (239-397) vs 414 (372-448) ms, p = 0.047 and 275 (236-301) vs 330 (263-418) ms, p = 0.047. The dispersion of ARI and of RT in the epicardium was higher than in controls, Delta ARI of 145 (68-216) vs 17 (3-48) ms, p = 0.001 and Delta RT of 201 (160-235) vs 115 (65-177), p = 0.019. CONCLUSION: In this group of patients we found a shorter median RT in the endocardium and in the epicardium of the RVOT and a higher dispersion of the ARI and RT across the epicardium in patients with PVCs from the RVOT when comparing to controls. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Parreira, Leonor AU - Parreira L AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. Electronic address: leonor.parreira@gmail.com. FAU - Carmo, Pedro AU - Carmo P AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. FAU - Adragao, Pedro AU - Adragao P AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. FAU - Pinho, Joana AU - Pinho J AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. FAU - Budanova, Margarita AU - Budanova M AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. FAU - Zubarev, Stepan AU - Zubarev S AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. FAU - Cavaco, Diogo AU - Cavaco D AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. FAU - Marinheiro, Rita AU - Marinheiro R AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. FAU - Carmo, Joao AU - Carmo J AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. FAU - Costa, Francisco AU - Costa F AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. FAU - Marques, Hugo AU - Marques H AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. FAU - Goncalves, Pedro AU - Goncalves P AD - Hospital Luz Lisboa, Av Lusiada 1500-650, Lisboa, Portugal. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190831 PL - United States TA - J Electrocardiol JT - Journal of electrocardiology JID - 0153605 SB - IM MH - *Catheter Ablation MH - Electrocardiography MH - Endocardium MH - Heart Ventricles MH - Humans MH - *Tachycardia, Ventricular/surgery MH - *Ventricular Premature Complexes/diagnosis/surgery OTO - NOTNLM OT - ARI OT - Catheter ablation OT - Idiopathic premature ventricular contractions OT - Non-invasive electrocardiographic imaging EDAT- 2019/09/13 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/22 06:00 CRDT- 2019/09/13 06:00 PHST- 2019/06/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/08/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/08/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/09/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/09/13 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0022-0736(19)30496-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.08.046 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Electrocardiol. 2019 Nov-Dec;57:69-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.08.046. Epub 2019 Aug 31.