PMID- 31517031 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220721 IS - 2352-8737 (Electronic) IS - 2352-8737 (Linking) VI - 5 DP - 2019 TI - Chinese herbal medicine Qinggongshoutao for the treatment of amnestic mild cognitive impairment: A 52-week randomized controlled trial. PG - 441-449 LID - 10.1016/j.trci.2019.03.001 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: This randomized, double-blind trial aimed to test effect of a Chinese herbal medicine, Qinggongshoutao (QGST) pill, on the cognition and progression of amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). METHODS: Patients with aMCI were randomly assigned to receive QGST, Ginkgo biloba extract, or placebo for 52 weeks. The primary outcome measures were progression to possible or probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) and change in Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale scores; secondary outcome measures included assessments for cognition and function. RESULTS: Total 350 patients were enrolled, possible or probable AD developed in 10. There were significant differences in the probability of progression to AD in the QGST group (1.15%) compared with placebo group (10%). There was significant difference in Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale scores in favor of QGST over the placebo group. Secondary outcome measure (Mini-Mental State Examination) also showed benefit in QGST at end point. DISCUSSION: In patients with aMCI, QGST showed lower AD progression rate than placebo at 8.85%, and may have benefit on global cognition. FAU - Tian, Jinzhou AU - Tian J AD - Neurology Centre, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China. FAU - Shi, Jing AU - Shi J AD - Neurology Centre, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China. FAU - Wei, Mingqing AU - Wei M AD - Neurology Centre, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China. FAU - Ni, Jingnian AU - Ni J AD - Neurology Centre, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China. FAU - Fang, Zhiyong AU - Fang Z AD - Department of Neurology, Xiangyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiangyang, Henan Province, China. FAU - Gao, Jinyu AU - Gao J AD - Department of Neurology, Tangshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China. FAU - Wang, Heng AU - Wang H AD - Department of Neurology, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Yao, Hongjun AU - Yao H AD - Department of Neurology, Yuncheng Central Hospital, Yuncheng, Shanxi Province, China. FAU - Zhang, Jintao AU - Zhang J AD - Department of Neurology, 88th Hospital of PLA, Taian, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Li, Juntao AU - Li J AD - Department of Neurology, Handan Central Hospital, Handan, Hebei Province, China. FAU - Min, Min AU - Min M AD - Department of Neurology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Zaozhuang, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Su, Likai AU - Su L AD - Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China. FAU - Sun, Xiuqiao AU - Sun X AD - Department of Neurology, First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China. FAU - Wang, Baoai AU - Wang B AD - Department of Neurology, Shanxi Fenyang Hospital, Lvliang, Shanxi Province, China. FAU - Wang, Baoshen AU - Wang B AD - Department of Neurology, Luohe Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Luohe, Henan Province, China. FAU - Yang, Faming AU - Yang F AD - Department of Neurology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical College, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, China. FAU - Zou, Yong AU - Zou Y AD - Department of Integrated TCM & Western Medicine, Qindao University Medical College Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Hu, Yueqiang AU - Hu Y AD - Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi Province, China. FAU - Lin, Yaming AU - Lin Y AD - Department of Neurology, Yunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China. FAU - Xu, Guangyin AU - Xu G AD - Department of Neurology, The People's Hospital of Linyi, Linyi, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Li, Kang AU - Li K AD - Department of Health Statistics Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, China. FAU - Li, Lei AU - Li L AD - Pharmaceutical Research and Clinical Evaluation Center of China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhen, Hui AU - Zhen H AD - Pharmaceutical Research and Clinical Evaluation Center of China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China. FAU - Xu, Jinyan AU - Xu J AD - Beijing Kangpaite Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Beijing, China. FAU - Chen, Keji AU - Chen K AD - Institute of Geriatrics, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Yongyan AU - Wang Y AD - Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing China. CN - CHARM study group LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190904 PL - United States TA - Alzheimers Dement (N Y) JT - Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.) JID - 101650118 EIN - Alzheimers Dement (N Y). 2022 Jul 17;8(1):e12266. PMID: 35860444 PMC - PMC6732732 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Amnestic mild cognitive impairment OT - Efficacy OT - Herbal medicine OT - Randomized clinical trial EDAT- 2019/09/14 06:00 MHDA- 2019/09/14 06:01 PMCR- 2019/09/04 CRDT- 2019/09/14 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/09/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/09/14 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/09/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2352-8737(19)30011-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.trci.2019.03.001 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Alzheimers Dement (N Y). 2019 Sep 4;5:441-449. doi: 10.1016/j.trci.2019.03.001. eCollection 2019.