PMID- 31542905 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191007 LR - 20191007 IS - 1565-1088 (Print) VI - 21 IP - 9 DP - 2019 Sep TI - Low-risk Non-ST-Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome and Normal Troponin: Do We Need Further Evaluation? PG - 603-606 AB - BACKGROUND: With the recent introduction of high-sensitivity troponin (hsTn), the incremental benefit of stress myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) in the evaluation of patients who present to the emergency department (ED) with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is unclear. OBJECTIVES: To assess the added value of stress MPI in low-risk ACS patients with normal range hsTnI. METHODS: We analyzed all patients who were hospitalized at our medical center from February 2016 to November 2017, who presented with low-risk ACS and underwent stress MPI, and in whom hsTnI was in the normal range after the introduction of hsTnI. RESULTS: During the study period, 161 patients were admitted with a diagnosis of unstable angina (i.e., ACS with normal range hsTnI) and underwent stress MPI during index admission. The study population included 52/161 patients (31.7%) with low-risk ACS who had no indication for initial invasive strategy. No patients had positive MPI. One patient underwent coronary angiography due to suggestive history; however, he did not have a significant coronary artery disease and had no indication for percutaneous coronary intervention. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with low-risk ACS and normal range hsTnI without additional high-risk features, stress MPI has little additional value for the correct diagnosis and management. Prospective studies are warranted to confirm whether resting hsTnI could serve as a powerful triage tool in chest pain patients in the ED before diagnostic testing and thus, improve patient management. FAU - Marcusohn, Erez AU - Marcusohn E AD - Department of Cardiology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel. FAU - Epstein, Danny AU - Epstein D AD - Department of Internal Medicine B, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel. FAU - Musallam, Anees AU - Musallam A AD - Department of Cardiology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel. FAU - Keidar, Zohar AU - Keidar Z AD - Department of Cardiology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel. AD - Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel. FAU - Roguin, Ariel AU - Roguin A AD - Department of Cardiology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel. AD - Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Israel TA - Isr Med Assoc J JT - The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ JID - 100930740 RN - 0 (Troponin) SB - IM CIN - Isr Med Assoc J. 2019 Sep;21(9):624-625. PMID: 31542910 MH - Acute Coronary Syndrome/*blood/*diagnostic imaging MH - Aged MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - Heart/diagnostic imaging MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Myocardial Perfusion Imaging/*methods MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Assessment MH - Troponin/*blood EDAT- 2019/09/23 06:00 MHDA- 2019/10/08 06:00 CRDT- 2019/09/23 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/09/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/10/08 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Isr Med Assoc J. 2019 Sep;21(9):603-606.