PMID- 31550810 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191002 LR - 20191007 IS - 0376-2491 (Print) IS - 0376-2491 (Linking) VI - 99 IP - 36 DP - 2019 Sep 24 TI - [Tailored therapy in treatment of Helicobacter pylori infectionbasedon clarithromycinsensitivity]. PG - 2826-2830 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2019.36.006 [doi] AB - Objective: To compare eradication rates and compliance of patients with Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori)infection based on clarithromycin sensitivity. Methods: From July 2015 to January 2018,patients with H. pylori infection in Peking university people's hospital were randomly assignedto a 14-day treatment with clarithromycin quadruple therapy versus tailored quadruple therapy for a prospective study. In the group of tailored therapy, medications were adjusted based on clarithromycin sensitivity. In the control group, all patients were given proton pump inhibitors (PPI), amoxicillin, clarithomycin and bismuth. Eradication status was assessed 4 weeks after treatment withurea breath test. Results: The H.pylori eradication rate were higher in the tailor therapy group than that in the control group in intention-to-treat[77.8% vs 65.3%,(P=0.001)] and per,protocol analyses [86.4% vs 70.2%,(P<0.001)], the differences between the two groups were statistically significant.The incidence of compliance between the two groups were also comparable. Conclusions: The tailored therapy basedon clarithromycinsensitivity has a better eradication efficacy and a higher eradication ratesin the patients with H. pylori infection. FAU - Fan, X AU - Fan X AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing 102206, China. FAU - Xue, Q AU - Xue Q AD - Department of Geriatrics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China. FAU - Xian, H P AU - Xian HP AD - Department ofClinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China. FAU - Sun, Y J AU - Sun YJ AD - Department ofClinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China. FAU - Zhao, X T AU - Zhao XT AD - Department ofClinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China. FAU - Wang, J T AU - Wang JT AD - Department of Geriatrics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China. LA - chi GR - Z151100004015418/Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission/ PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - China TA - Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua yi xue za zhi JID - 7511141 RN - 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) RN - 804826J2HU (Amoxicillin) RN - H1250JIK0A (Clarithromycin) SB - IM MH - Amoxicillin MH - Anti-Bacterial Agents MH - Clarithromycin MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - *Helicobacter Infections/drug therapy MH - *Helicobacter pylori MH - Humans MH - Prospective Studies MH - Proton Pump Inhibitors MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Clarithromycin OT - Drug resistance, bacterial OT - Helicobacter pylori OT - Tailored therapy EDAT- 2019/09/26 06:00 MHDA- 2019/10/08 06:00 CRDT- 2019/09/25 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/09/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/10/08 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2019.36.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2019 Sep 24;99(36):2826-2830. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2019.36.006.