PMID- 31551156 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200519 LR - 20200519 IS - 1556-5653 (Electronic) IS - 0015-0282 (Linking) VI - 112 IP - 5 DP - 2019 Nov TI - Investigating the impact of local inflammation on granulosa cells and follicular development in women with ovarian endometriosis. PG - 882-891.e1 LID - S0015-0282(19)30580-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.07.007 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the possible impact of local inflammation on granulosa cells (GCs) and follicular development in endometriosis patients. DESIGN: Prospective study with related paired design. SETTING: Reproductive medicine center. PATIENT(S): A total of 80 endometriosis patients and 104 controls, with cultured GCs collected from control participants younger than 35 years. INTERVENTION(S): Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) inhibitor. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Intrafollicular concentrations of cytokines measured with ELISA, NF-kappaB binding levels with electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA), and telomerase activity (TA) with quantitative-telomeric repeat amplification protocol (Q-TRAP) assay, and protein and mRNA expression with Western blot and polymerase chain reaction analyses, respectively. RESULT(S): Patients with endometriosis exhibited a statistically significantly lower antral follicle count (11.48 +/- 8.11 vs. 15.68 +/- 8.56), lower number of retrieved oocytes (8.28 +/- 6.69 vs. 10.87 +/- 6.26), and lower number of mature oocytes (6.67 +/- 6.09 vs. 8.53 +/- 5.69). The GCs from endometriosis patients showed higher NF-kappaB binding activity and increased expression of inhibitor of NF-kappaB kinase subunit beta (IKKbeta, 2.743-fold) and NF-kappaB inhibitor alpha (IkappaBalpha, 5.017-fold). Their NF-kappaB p65 expression was negatively associated with mature oocytes (bNF-kappaB' = -0.304, R(2) = 0.195, R = 0.442) but positively associated with intrafollicular TNF-alpha (r = 0.37); TA showed a negative relationship with NF-kappaB binding levels (r = -0.667). Tumor necrosis factor-alpha induced expression of IkappaBalpha (5.408-fold) and NF-kappaB p65 (1.400-fold) but lowered human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) and TA levels (0.0009 vs. 0.5619) in cultured GCs. However, inhibiting NF-kappaB obviously increased hTERT expression (1.988-fold). CONCLUSION(S): Endometriosis showed activated NF-kappaB pathways in GCs, which might negatively affect TA and oocyte quality. Intrafollicular TNF-alpha might down-regulate TA and hTERT via NF-kappaB pathway, but further studies are required. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Li, Ying AU - Li Y AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China; Reproductive Medicine Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Ruiqi AU - Li R AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China; Reproductive Medicine Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. FAU - Ouyang, Nengyong AU - Ouyang N AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China; Reproductive Medicine Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. FAU - Dai, Kailing AU - Dai K AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China; Reproductive Medicine Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yuan, Ping AU - Yuan P AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China; Reproductive Medicine Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zheng, Lingyan AU - Zheng L AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China; Reproductive Medicine Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wang, Wenjun AU - Wang W AD - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China; Reproductive Medicine Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: wenjungzcn@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190921 PL - United States TA - Fertil Steril JT - Fertility and sterility JID - 0372772 RN - 0 (Inflammation Mediators) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM CIN - Fertil Steril. 2019 Nov;112(5):813-814. PMID: 31731940 MH - Adult MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Endometriosis/*blood/*diagnosis MH - Female MH - Granulosa Cells/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Inflammation/blood/diagnosis MH - Inflammation Mediators/*blood MH - NF-kappa B/blood MH - Ovarian Follicle/*growth & development/*metabolism MH - Pregnancy MH - Prospective Studies MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/blood OTO - NOTNLM OT - Endometriosis OT - NF-kappa B OT - hTERT OT - inflammatory cytokines OT - telomerase activity EDAT- 2019/09/26 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/20 06:00 CRDT- 2019/09/26 06:00 PHST- 2019/03/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/06/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/07/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/09/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/09/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0015-0282(19)30580-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.07.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Fertil Steril. 2019 Nov;112(5):882-891.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.07.007. Epub 2019 Sep 21.