PMID- 31552475 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200827 LR - 20200827 IS - 1432-0738 (Electronic) IS - 0340-5761 (Linking) VI - 93 IP - 11 DP - 2019 Nov TI - In silico toxicity evaluation of dioxins using structure-activity relationship (SAR) and two-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (2D-QSAR). PG - 3207-3218 LID - 10.1007/s00204-019-02580-w [doi] AB - Prediction of pEC(50) values of dioxins binding with the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is of great significance for exploring how dioxins induce toxicity in human body and evaluating their environmental behaviors and risks. To reveal the factors that influence the toxicity of dioxins, provide more accurate mathematical models for predicting the pEC(50) values of dioxins, and supplement the toxicity database of persistent organic pollutants, qualitative structure-activity relationship (SAR) and two-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (2D-QSAR) were used in this study. The research objects in this study were 60 organic compounds with pEC(50) values and 162 compounds without pEC(50) values, which included polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), and polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PBDDs). The qualitative structure-activity relationship (SAR) was performed first and concluded that halogen substitutions at any of the 2, 3, 7, and 8 sites increased the pEC(50) value of the compound. Moreover, two-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (2D-QSAR) models were established by employing multiple linear regression (MLR) method and artificial neural network (ANN) algorithm to investigate the factors affecting the pEC(50) values of dioxins molecules. MLR was used to establish the well-understood linear model and ANN was used to establish a more accurate non-linear model. Both models have good fitting, robustness, and predictive ability. Importantly, the ability of dioxins binding to AhR is mainly determined by molecular descriptors including E1m, SM09_AEA (dm), RDF065u, F05 [Cl-Cl], and Neoplastic-80. In addition, the pEC(50) values of the 162 dioxins without toxicity data were predicted by MLR and ANN models, respectively. FAU - Yang, Hong AU - Yang H AD - Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China. FAU - Du, Zhe AU - Du Z AD - Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China. FAU - Lv, Wen-Juan AU - Lv WJ AD - Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Xiao-Yun AU - Zhang XY AD - Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China. xyzhang@lzu.edu.cn. FAU - Zhai, Hong-Lin AU - Zhai HL AD - Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China. LA - eng GR - 21705064/National Natural Science Foundation of China/International GR - 21275067/National Natural Science Foundation of China/International PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190924 PL - Germany TA - Arch Toxicol JT - Archives of toxicology JID - 0417615 RN - 0 (Dioxins) RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon) SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - *Dioxins/chemistry/toxicity MH - *Environmental Pollutants/chemistry/toxicity MH - Linear Models MH - *Models, Theoretical MH - Neural Networks, Computer MH - Protein Binding MH - *Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship MH - Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon/chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - 2D-QSAR OT - Dioxins OT - Heuristics OT - POPs OT - SAR OT - pEC50 EDAT- 2019/09/26 06:00 MHDA- 2020/08/28 06:00 CRDT- 2019/09/26 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/09/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/09/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/08/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/09/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00204-019-02580-w [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00204-019-02580-w [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Toxicol. 2019 Nov;93(11):3207-3218. doi: 10.1007/s00204-019-02580-w. Epub 2019 Sep 24.