PMID- 31565109 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200128 LR - 20200128 IS - 1918-1523 (Electronic) IS - 1203-6765 (Print) IS - 1203-6765 (Linking) VI - 2019 DP - 2019 TI - Effects of MRgFUS Treatment on Musculoskeletal Pain: Comparison between Bone Metastasis and Chronic Knee/Lumbar Osteoarthritis. PG - 4867904 LID - 10.1155/2019/4867904 [doi] LID - 4867904 AB - Local bone denervation by magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) is a promising tool for alleviation of pain in patients with painful bone metastasis (BM). Considering the underlying mechanism of pain alleviation, MRgFUS might be effective for various bone and joint diseases associated with local tenderness. This study was conducted to clarify the therapeutic effect of focused ultrasound in patients with various painful bone and joint diseases that are associated with local tenderness. Ten patients with BM, 11 patients with lumbar facet joint osteoarthritis (L-OA), and 19 patients with knee osteoarthritis (K-OA) were included. MRgFUS treatment was applied to the bone surface with real-time temperature monitoring at the target sites. Pain intensity was assessed using a 100 mm numerical rating scale (NRS) at various time points. Pressure pain threshold (PPT) was evaluated on the sonication area and control sites. Compared to baseline, the pain NRS scores significantly decreased in all groups 1 month after treatment, and PPT at the treated sites significantly increased in all groups 3 months after treatment. The percentage of patients who showed a >/= 50% decrease in pain NRS scores at 1 month after treatment was 80% in BM, 64% in L-OA, and 78% in K-OA groups. PPTs were significantly higher after treatment at all evaluation time points. This study indicated that MRgFUS is effective in reducing pressure pain at the site of most severe tenderness in patients with painful bone and joint diseases. Treatment response was comparable between patients with BM, L-OA, and K-OA. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Hirofumi Namba et al. FAU - Namba, Hirofumi AU - Namba H AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi 783-8505, Japan. FAU - Kawasaki, Motohiro AU - Kawasaki M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9189-4577 AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi 783-8505, Japan. AD - Pain Medical Center, Shikoku Medical Center for Children and Adults, Zentsuji, Kagawa 765-8507, Japan. FAU - Izumi, Masashi AU - Izumi M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8592-6069 AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi 783-8505, Japan. FAU - Ushida, Takahiro AU - Ushida T AD - Multidisciplinary Pain Centre, School of Medicine, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Aichi 480-1195, Japan. FAU - Takemasa, Ryuichi AU - Takemasa R AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi 783-8505, Japan. FAU - Ikeuchi, Masahiko AU - Ikeuchi M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4493-3657 AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Nankoku, Kochi 783-8505, Japan. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190902 PL - United States TA - Pain Res Manag JT - Pain research & management JID - 9612504 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Bone Neoplasms/secondary/therapy MH - Cancer Pain/*therapy MH - Female MH - High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Ablation/*methods MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Musculoskeletal Pain/*etiology/*therapy MH - Osteoarthritis, Knee/complications/*therapy MH - Osteoarthritis, Spine/complications/*therapy PMC - PMC6745150 COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2019/10/01 06:00 MHDA- 2020/01/29 06:00 PMCR- 2019/09/02 CRDT- 2019/10/01 06:00 PHST- 2019/02/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/06/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/07/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/10/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/10/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/01/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/09/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2019/4867904 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Pain Res Manag. 2019 Sep 2;2019:4867904. doi: 10.1155/2019/4867904. eCollection 2019.