PMID- 31573107 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210421 LR - 20221005 IS - 0745-5194 (Print) IS - 0745-5194 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Mar TI - MDMA Is Not Ecstasy: The Production of Pharmaceutical Safety through Documents in Clinical Trials. PG - 5-24 LID - 10.1111/maq.12548 [doi] AB - Nonprofit efforts to develop +/-3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-better known as the street drug Ecstasy-as a prescription pharmaceutical provide the opportunity to examine recent theorizations of pharmaceuticals as fluid objects transformed in new informational and material environments. Drawing from ethnographic research, this article interrogates MDMA researchers' own distinction between MDMA and the street drug Ecstasy. While researchers maintain that pure MDMA is distinct from Ecstasy, this article argues that the difference between the two hangs not on a distinction in substance, but on a distinction in safety that must be produced through the trial. This article tracks the production of safety through the inter-connected work of clinical documents, which manage both which bodies are allowed to absorb the drug and which bodily events count as effects. MDMA's safety emerges from the careful management of relations through these documentary practices. CI - (c) 2019 by the American Anthropological Association. FAU - Hendy, Katherine AU - Hendy K AD - University of Michigan. LA - eng GR - T32 HG010030/HG/NHGRI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200518 PL - United States TA - Med Anthropol Q JT - Medical anthropology quarterly JID - 8405037 RN - 0 (Illicit Drugs) RN - KE1SEN21RM (N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine) SB - IM MH - Anthropology, Medical MH - Clinical Trials as Topic MH - Humans MH - *Illicit Drugs MH - Legislation, Drug MH - *N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine MH - *Pharmaceutical Research PMC - PMC7133022 MID - NIHMS1570652 OTO - NOTNLM OT - clinical trials OT - knowledge production OT - pharmaceuticals OT - psychedelics OT - science studies EDAT- 2019/10/02 06:00 MHDA- 2021/04/22 06:00 PMCR- 2021/04/01 CRDT- 2019/10/02 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/02/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/07/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/10/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/04/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/10/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2021/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1111/maq.12548 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Med Anthropol Q. 2021 Mar;35(1):5-24. doi: 10.1111/maq.12548. Epub 2020 May 18.