PMID- 31575081 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200210 LR - 20231014 IS - 1422-0067 (Electronic) IS - 1422-0067 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 19 DP - 2019 Sep 30 TI - Human Leukocyte Antigen and Red Blood Cells Impact Umbilical Cord Blood CD34(+) Cell Viability after Thawing. LID - 10.3390/ijms20194875 [doi] LID - 4875 AB - Hematopoietic progenitor cell (HPC) transplantation is a treatment option for malignant and nonmalignant diseases. Umbilical cord blood (UCB) is an important HPC source, mainly for pediatric patients. It has been demonstrated that human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matching and cell dose are the most important features impacting clinical outcomes. However, UCB matching is performed using low resolution HLA typing and it has been demonstrated that the unnoticed mismatches negatively impact the transplant. Since we found differences in CD34(+) viability after thawing of UCB units matched for two different patients (p = 0.05), we presumed a possible association between CD34(+) cell viability and HLA. We performed a multivariate linear model (n = 67), comprising pre-cryopreservation variables and high resolution HLA genotypes separately. We found that pre-cryopreservation red blood cells (RBC), granulocytes, and viable CD34(+) cell count significantly impacted CD34(+) viability after thawing, along with HLA-B or -C (R(2) = 0.95, p = 0.01; R(2) = 0.56, p = 0.007, respectively). Although HLA-B*40:02 may have a negative impact on CD34(+) cell viability, RBC depletion significantly improves it. FAU - Vanegas, Diana AU - Vanegas D AD - Specialized researcher, Cord Blood Bank, Instituto Distrital de Ciencia, Biotecnologia e Innovacion en Salud. Cra. 32 # 12-81, 111611 Bogota, Colombia. dmvanegas@idcbis.org.co. FAU - Galindo, Cristian-Camilo AU - Galindo CC AD - Specialized researcher, Cord Blood Bank, Instituto Distrital de Ciencia, Biotecnologia e Innovacion en Salud. Cra. 32 # 12-81, 111611 Bogota, Colombia. ccgalindoun@gmail.com. FAU - Paez-Gutierrez, Ivan-Aurelio AU - Paez-Gutierrez IA AD - Specialized researcher, Cord Blood Bank, Instituto Distrital de Ciencia, Biotecnologia e Innovacion en Salud. Cra. 32 # 12-81, 111611 Bogota, Colombia. ipaez@idcbis.org.co. FAU - Gonzalez-Acero, Lorena-Xiomara AU - Gonzalez-Acero LX AD - Specialized researcher, Cord Blood Bank, Instituto Distrital de Ciencia, Biotecnologia e Innovacion en Salud. Cra. 32 # 12-81, 111611 Bogota, Colombia. lxgonzalez@idcbis.org.co. FAU - Medina-Valderrama, Pavel-Tiberio AU - Medina-Valderrama PT AD - Specialized researcher, Cord Blood Bank, Instituto Distrital de Ciencia, Biotecnologia e Innovacion en Salud. Cra. 32 # 12-81, 111611 Bogota, Colombia. ptmedina@idcbis.org.co. FAU - Lozano, Juan-Camilo AU - Lozano JC AD - Specialized researcher, Cord Blood Bank, Instituto Distrital de Ciencia, Biotecnologia e Innovacion en Salud. Cra. 32 # 12-81, 111611 Bogota, Colombia. jclozanoc@unal.edu.co. FAU - Camacho-Rodriguez, Bernardo AU - Camacho-Rodriguez B AD - Director, Instituto Distrital de Ciencia, Biotecnologia e Innovacion en Salud. Cra. 32 # 12-81, 111611 Bogota, Colombia. bacamacho@idcbis.org.co. FAU - Perdomo-Arciniegas, Ana-Maria AU - Perdomo-Arciniegas AM AD - Scientific leader, Cord Blood Bank, Instituto Distrital de Ciencia, Biotecnologia e Innovacion en Salud. Cra. 32 # 12-81, 111611 Bogota, Colombia. amperdomo@idcbis.org.co. LA - eng GR - BPIN2016000100035/Sistema General de Regalias. Fondo de CTeI, Colombia. Secretaria Distrital de Salud, Bogota DC, Colombia./ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190930 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Mol Sci JT - International journal of molecular sciences JID - 101092791 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD34) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Alleles MH - Antigens, CD34/metabolism MH - *Cell Communication/genetics MH - Cell Survival/genetics MH - Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Cryopreservation MH - Erythrocytes/*metabolism MH - Fetal Blood/*cytology MH - HLA Antigens/*genetics MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cells/cytology/*metabolism MH - Humans PMC - PMC6801469 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cell viability OT - hematopoietic stem cell transplantation OT - human leukocyte antigen OT - thawing OT - umbilical cord blood COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2019/10/03 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/11 06:00 PMCR- 2019/10/01 CRDT- 2019/10/03 06:00 PHST- 2019/08/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/09/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/09/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/10/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/10/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijms20194875 [pii] AID - ijms-20-04875 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijms20194875 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Sep 30;20(19):4875. doi: 10.3390/ijms20194875.