PMID- 3158542 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19850717 LR - 20190621 IS - 0014-5793 (Print) IS - 0014-5793 (Linking) VI - 185 IP - 1 DP - 1985 Jun 3 TI - The identification and characterization of alpha-N-acetylated beta-endorphin in the human pituitary gland. PG - 109-11 AB - By using a radioimmunoassay specific for alpha-N-acetyl beta-endorphin and its C-terminally shortened forms, we have established the presence of immunoreactive alpha-N-acetyl endorphin (irNacEP) in extracts of five postmortem human pituitary glands (2.27 +/- 0.64 ng/gland). This immunoreactivity has been further characterized by subjecting these extracts to reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). In all cases the major peaks of irNacEP co-migrated with synthetic human standard alpha-N-acetyl alpha-endorphin (Nac alpha EP), alpha-N-acetyl gamma-endorphin (Nac gamma EP) and Nac beta EP. These studies thus represent the initial demonstration that alpha-N-acetylation of beta-endorphin and its shorter molecular forms occurs in the human pituitary gland. FAU - Smith, A I AU - Smith AI FAU - Cheng, M C AU - Cheng MC FAU - Funder, J W AU - Funder JW LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - FEBS Lett JT - FEBS letters JID - 0155157 RN - 0 (Endorphins) RN - 60617-12-1 (beta-Endorphin) RN - 75719-50-5 (N-acetyl-beta-endorphin) SB - IM MH - Acetylation MH - Aged MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Endorphins/*analysis/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pituitary Gland/*analysis/metabolism MH - Radioimmunoassay MH - beta-Endorphin EDAT- 1985/06/03 00:00 MHDA- 1985/06/03 00:01 CRDT- 1985/06/03 00:00 PHST- 1985/06/03 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/06/03 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/06/03 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0014-5793(85)80750-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/0014-5793(85)80750-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - FEBS Lett. 1985 Jun 3;185(1):109-11. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(85)80750-x.