PMID- 31595803 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201210 LR - 20201214 IS - 1941-837X (Electronic) IS - 1369-6998 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Mar TI - Value of clinical trial narrative data to estimate the costs of adverse event management: a feasibility study. PG - 213-220 LID - 10.1080/13696998.2019.1678479 [doi] AB - Aims: The objective of this feasibility study was to determine the extent to which data from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) may serve as a useful source for collecting health care resource use (HCRU) for the purposes of estimating costs of managing adverse events (AEs), specifically, grade 3-4 nausea and thrombocytopenia, which may be experienced during chemotherapy treatment.Materials and Methods: The feasibility study was conducted in four steps: (1) HCRU data were extracted from patient narratives in four phase 3 RCTs in non-small cell lung cancer; (2) missing HCRU data were imputed; (3) unit costs were applied to the resulting HCRU data set and costs of managing AEs were estimated; and (4) the overall utility of using RCT data as a source for estimating costs of AEs was evaluated.Results: 33 nausea and 68 thrombocytopenia AEs met eligibility criteria and were evaluated in this study. Medication usage was recorded as a treatment in 76% of nausea AEs, although only 14% of the instances of medication usage included the minimum data elements required for costing. Platelet transfusions were provided in 24% of thrombocytopenia AEs; however, in only one instance were the minimum data elements recorded. Of nausea and thrombocytopenia AEs, 18% and 72%, respectively, required no missing data assumptions or imputation.Limitations: Only two AEs were considered, and they may not be representative of all AEs in terms of suitability for use in estimating HCRU and costs of managing AEs. Not all grade 3-4 AEs met the criteria for requiring a patient narrative. HCRU data in the narratives were incomplete.Conclusions: The usefulness of RCTs for estimating the costs of AEs may be improved by using a standardized form to collect HCRU data for key AEs, including an appropriate level of detail required to estimate costs of managing the AEs. FAU - Mladsi, Deirdre AU - Mladsi D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8113-1149 AD - Health Economics, RTI Health Solutions, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA. FAU - Hess, Lisa M AU - Hess LM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3631-3941 AD - Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA. FAU - Barnett, Christine L AU - Barnett CL AD - Health Economics, RTI Health Solutions, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA. FAU - Njue, Annete AU - Njue A AD - Health Economics, RTI Health Solutions, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA. FAU - Huang, Yu-Jing AU - Huang YJ AD - Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA. FAU - Cui, Zhanglin Lin AU - Cui ZL AD - Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA. FAU - Bowman, Lee AU - Bowman L AD - Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20191023 PL - England TA - J Med Econ JT - Journal of medical economics JID - 9892255 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) SB - IM MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*drug therapy MH - Costs and Cost Analysis MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Health Resources/*economics/*statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Lung Neoplasms/*drug therapy MH - Nausea/chemically induced/economics MH - Platelet Count MH - Platelet Transfusion MH - Thrombocytopenia/chemically induced/economics OTO - NOTNLM OT - I00 OT - I10 OT - Oncology OT - adverse event management OT - cancer OT - cost OT - health care resource use OT - nausea OT - thrombocytopenia EDAT- 2019/10/10 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2019/10/10 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/10/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/13696998.2019.1678479 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Med Econ. 2020 Mar;23(3):213-220. doi: 10.1080/13696998.2019.1678479. Epub 2019 Oct 23.