PMID- 31598942 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191031 LR - 20191031 IS - 1003-9406 (Print) IS - 1003-9406 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 10 DP - 2019 Oct 10 TI - [Phenotypic and genetic analysis of a pedigree with 4p16 microduplication and 8p23 microdeletion]. PG - 989-992 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2019.10.009 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To explore the nature and origin of chromosomal copy number variants (CNVs) in a pedigree affected with mental retardation. METHODS: Genomic CNVs of the proband were analyzed by next generation sequencing (NGS). Chromosomal karyotypes of the proband and his relatives were analyzed with high-resolution karyotyping and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). RESULTS: Clinical phenotypes of the proband and other patients from the pedigree included mental retardation and mild dysmorphism. The results of NGS revealed that the proband carried a 16.24 Mb microduplication at 4p16.3-15.32 and a 2.2 Mb microdeletion at 8p23.3-23.2. Other patients of the pedigree harbored the same variants, while those without the phenotypes did not harbor the variants. The results of high-resolution karyotyping and FISH revealed that the mother of the proband carried a reciprocal translocation between 4p and 8p, and her karyotype was 46,XX,t(4;8)(p16;p23). No karyotypic abnormality was detected in his father. CONCLUSION: The abnormal phenotypes of this pedigree may be attributed to 4p microduplication in conjunct with 8p microdeletion derived from a maternal balanced translocation between 4p and 8p. FAU - Li, Chuang AU - Li C AD - Department of Gynecology & Obstetrics, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Key Laboratory of Maternal-Fetal Medicine of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, China. hawk.lv@163.com. FAU - Hou, Rui AU - Hou R FAU - Liu, Caixia AU - Liu C FAU - Li, Ling Jesse AU - Li LJ FAU - Lyu, Yuan AU - Lyu Y LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics JID - 9425197 SB - IM MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - *Chromosome Duplication MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4 MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 MH - Female MH - *Genetic Testing MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Intellectual Disability/*genetics MH - Karyotyping MH - Pedigree MH - Phenotype EDAT- 2019/10/11 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/02 06:00 CRDT- 2019/10/11 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/10/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/02 06:00 [medline] AID - 940636209 [pii] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2019.10.009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi. 2019 Oct 10;36(10):989-992. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2019.10.009.