PMID- 3160633 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19850823 LR - 20190824 IS - 0306-3623 (Print) IS - 0306-3623 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 3 DP - 1985 TI - Beta-endorphin: a common factor in the antihypertensive action of clonidine-type imidazolines in spontaneously hypertensive rats. PG - 287-90 AB - The hypotensive action of two novel imidazolinic alpha-adrenergic agonists (ICI-106270 and UK-14304) with similar pharmacological properties to clonidine was shown in spontaneously hypertensive (SH) rats. The antihypertensive effect of the clonidine-type agents was prevented by either peripheral administration of the opiate antagonist naloxone or by intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection with a specific antibody against human beta-endorphin (BEN). A dose-response relationship was found for the hypotensive effect of i.c.v. given BEN in SH rats, the low blood pressure being significantly reversed by further treatment with either naloxone or anti-beta h-endorphin. These data confirm and extend the notion of a BEN mediation in the antihypertensive action of clonidine-type alpha-adrenergic agonists in SH rats. FAU - Naranjo, J R AU - Naranjo JR FAU - Fernandez-Roman, M AU - Fernandez-Roman M FAU - Urdin, M C AU - Urdin MC FAU - Fuentes, J A AU - Fuentes JA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Gen Pharmacol JT - General pharmacology JID - 7602417 RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Endorphins) RN - 0 (Imidazoles) RN - 0 (Quinoxalines) RN - 4S9CL2DY2H (Brimonidine Tartrate) RN - 60617-12-1 (beta-Endorphin) RN - 67249-51-8 (ICI 106270) RN - MN3L5RMN02 (Clonidine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antihypertensive Agents/*pharmacology MH - Blood Pressure/drug effects MH - Brimonidine Tartrate MH - Clonidine/*pharmacology MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Endorphins/*physiology MH - Hypertension/*physiopathology MH - Imidazoles/*pharmacology MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - Male MH - Quinoxalines/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - beta-Endorphin EDAT- 1985/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1985/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1985/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0306-3623(85)90086-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0306-3623(85)90086-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Gen Pharmacol. 1985;16(3):287-90. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(85)90086-2.