PMID- 31616640 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 2234-943X (Print) IS - 2234-943X (Electronic) IS - 2234-943X (Linking) VI - 9 DP - 2019 TI - Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) as Salvage Therapy for Oligorecurrent Pleural Mesothelioma After Multi-Modality Therapy. PG - 961 LID - 10.3389/fonc.2019.00961 [doi] LID - 961 AB - Introduction: Therapy options for patients with oligoprogressive malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) are limited. Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) may be a promising therapeutic option, as it delivers a localized ablative dose of radiation and therefore balances efficacy and treatment related toxicities. The intent of this retrospective analysis was to evaluate the feasibility of SBRT for limited pleural recurrences. Methods and Materials: This retrospective single-institution study is based on the 21 consecutive patients treated with hypofractionated radiotherapy for oligoprogressive MPM. Clinical and radiological data was collected at regular follow-up visits including toxicity, local control and survival. Results: At primary diagnosis, 57% of the patients presented with stage III disease. Initial treatment of MPM consisted of induction chemotherapy (n = 12) prior to a macroscopic complete resection (n = 18). Three patients received additional intracavitary chemotherapy and another three patients were treated with chemotherapy alone without another treatment at the time of first diagnosis. A total of 50 lesions in recurrent MPM were treated with SBRT. The median number of radiotherapy fractions was 5 (range 3-20) with a median dose per fraction of 5 Gy (range 2.5-12.5 Gy). The median total treatment dose was 30 Gy (20-50 Gy) with a median prescription isodose line (IDL) of 65% (65-100%). Median follow-up of all patients from diagnosis was 28 months (range 7-152 months). Analyzing all lesions separately, the 12-months-local control from SBRT was 73.5%. The median progression free survival (PFS) after SBRT was 6 months (range 0-21 months) and the median OS from first first SBRT was 29 months (range 0-61 months). Only one patients experienced above Grade 3 toxicities. Conclusion: This analysis demonstrates the feasibility of a SBRT approach for oligorecurrent MPM. SBRT was well-tolerated even after multiple repetitions and local control was high with a promising median OS. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Schroder, Opitz, Guckenberger, Stahel, Weder, Forster, Andratschke and Lauk. FAU - Schroder, Christina AU - Schroder C AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Opitz, Isabelle AU - Opitz I AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Guckenberger, Matthias AU - Guckenberger M AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Stahel, Rolf AU - Stahel R AD - Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Weder, Walter AU - Weder W AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Forster, Robert AU - Forster R AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Andratschke, Nicolaus AU - Andratschke N AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Lauk, Olivia AU - Lauk O AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190926 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Oncol JT - Frontiers in oncology JID - 101568867 PMC - PMC6775182 OTO - NOTNLM OT - SBRT OT - local recurrence OT - malignant pleural mesothelioma OT - oligoprogression OT - retrospective analysis EDAT- 2019/10/17 06:00 MHDA- 2019/10/17 06:01 PMCR- 2019/01/01 CRDT- 2019/10/17 06:00 PHST- 2019/04/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/09/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/10/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/10/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/10/17 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fonc.2019.00961 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Oncol. 2019 Sep 26;9:961. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2019.00961. eCollection 2019.