PMID- 31619598 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200604 LR - 20200604 IS - 1349-7235 (Electronic) IS - 0918-2918 (Print) IS - 0918-2918 (Linking) VI - 59 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Feb 1 TI - An ERG Gene Analysis in Two Cases with Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer in Which Abiraterone Demonstrated Long-term Efficacy. PG - 395-399 LID - 10.2169/internalmedicine.3302-19 [doi] AB - We analyzed the ERG gene status using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in two chemotherapy-naive cases with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) in which abiraterone demonstrated a long-term durable complete response. FISH identified Class 1 Edel and Class 2+ Edel in case 1, and Class 1 Edel in case 2. Our experience suggests that abiraterone may be effective in cases with mCRPC and ERG gene abnormalities, particularly Class 2+ Edel or Class 1 Edel. This is the first report of two cases with mCRPC that simultaneously investigated the ERG gene status and clinical aspects, including image evaluations and pathology. FAU - Yoshizawa, Tsuyoshi AU - Yoshizawa T AD - Department of Urology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Yamaguchi, Kenya AU - Yamaguchi K AD - Department of Urology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Kawata, Nozomu AU - Kawata N AD - Department of Urology, Nihon University Hospital, Japan. FAU - Ryuzaki, Hitomi AU - Ryuzaki H AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University Hospital, Japan. FAU - Ogawa, Masahiro AU - Ogawa M AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University Hospital, Japan. FAU - Obinata, Daisuke AU - Obinata D AD - Department of Urology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Mochida, Junichi AU - Mochida J AD - Department of Urology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Takahashi, Satoru AU - Takahashi S AD - Department of Urology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Japan. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191017 PL - Japan TA - Intern Med JT - Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) JID - 9204241 RN - 0 (Androstenes) RN - 0 (ERG protein, human) RN - 0 (Transcriptional Regulator ERG) RN - 9PHQ9Y1OLM (Prednisolone) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Androstenes/*therapeutic use MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Metastasis/*drug therapy MH - Prednisolone/*therapeutic use MH - Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant/*drug therapy MH - Transcriptional Regulator ERG/*drug effects/genetics MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC7028414 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ERG gene OT - abiraterone OT - durable complete response OT - fluorescence in situ hybridization OT - metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer COIS- The authors state that they have no Conflict of Interest (COI). EDAT- 2019/10/18 06:00 MHDA- 2020/06/05 06:00 PMCR- 2020/02/01 CRDT- 2019/10/18 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/06/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/10/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.2169/internalmedicine.3302-19 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Intern Med. 2020 Feb 1;59(3):395-399. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.3302-19. Epub 2019 Oct 17.