PMID- 31626728 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210416 LR - 20210416 IS - 1365-2265 (Electronic) IS - 0300-0664 (Linking) VI - 92 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan TI - Single gland excision for MEN1-associated primary hyperparathyroidism. PG - 63-70 LID - 10.1111/cen.14112 [doi] AB - IMPORTANCE: Guidelines advocate subtotal parathyroidectomy (SPTX) or total parathyroidectomy with autotransplantation (TPTX) with bilateral cervical thymectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1). However, both procedures are associated with a significant risk of permanent hypoparathyroidism. OBJECTIVE: The aim of the current study was to compare long-term results of either single gland excision (SGE, 1-2 glands), SPTX and TPTX for the treatment of MEN1-associated pHPT. DESIGN AND SETTING: Data of genetically confirmed MEN1 patients who underwent surgery for pHPT between 1987 and 2017 were retrieved from a prospective database and were retrospectively analysed. RESULTS: Eighty-nine MEN1 patients underwent either TPTX (n = 38, 42.7%), SPTX (n = 23, 25.8%) or SGE (n = 28, 31.5%). The rate of disease persistence after initial surgery was 2.6%, 0% and 14.2% in the TPTX, SPTX and SGE groups, respectively. After median follow-up of 112 (range 7-411) months, the rate of recurrent pHPT was significantly higher in the SGE group (n = 19, 21.3%) compared with the TPTX (n = 4, 4.4%, P = .001) and the SPTX (n = 9, 10.1%, P = .03) groups. Analysis of the recurrence-free time among the surgical groups revealed a significant difference (P = .036). The median time to recurrence was significantly shorter after SGE (101, range 3-301 months) than after SPTX (139, range 28-278 months, P = .018) and TPTX (204, range 75-396 months, P = .049). Twelve (32%) patients who underwent TPTX developed permanent hypoparathyroidism compared with only 4 (17%, P = .06) in the SPTX and 0 in the SGE group (P = .001). CONCLUSION: Given the high rate of postoperative permanent hypoparathyroidism after TPTX and SPTX, SGE is a valid option for the treatment of MEN1-associated pHPT. CI - (c) 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Manoharan, Jerena AU - Manoharan J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1611-2712 AD - Department of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany. FAU - Albers, Max B AU - Albers MB AD - Department of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany. FAU - Bollmann, Carmen AU - Bollmann C AD - Department of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany. FAU - Maurer, Elisabeth AU - Maurer E AD - Department of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany. FAU - Mintziras, Ioannis AU - Mintziras I AD - Department of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany. FAU - Wachter, Sabine AU - Wachter S AD - Department of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany. FAU - Bartsch, Detlef K AU - Bartsch DK AD - Department of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191112 PL - England TA - Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) JT - Clinical endocrinology JID - 0346653 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hyperparathyroidism, Primary/*etiology/*surgery MH - Hypoparathyroidism/*etiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/*complications MH - Parathyroidectomy/*adverse effects/*methods MH - Postoperative Complications/*etiology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Thymectomy/adverse effects/methods MH - Transplantation, Autologous/adverse effects/methods MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - hypocalcemia OT - hypoparathyroidism OT - laryngeal nerve palsy OT - multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 OT - primary hyperparathyroidism OT - recurrence OT - surgery EDAT- 2019/10/19 06:00 MHDA- 2021/04/17 06:00 CRDT- 2019/10/19 06:00 PHST- 2019/05/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/10/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/10/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/10/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/04/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/10/19 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/cen.14112 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2020 Jan;92(1):63-70. doi: 10.1111/cen.14112. Epub 2019 Nov 12.