PMID- 31629474 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200706 LR - 20200706 IS - 1090-2104 (Electronic) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 521 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan 1 TI - 3-Benzyl-5-((2-nitrophenoxy) methyl)-dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one suppresses FcepsilonRI-mediated mast cell degranulation via the inhibition of mTORC2-Akt signaling. PG - 72-76 LID - S0006-291X(19)31968-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.10.075 [doi] AB - Mast cells express high-affinity IgE receptor (FcepsilonRI) on their surface, cross-linking of which leads to the immediate release of proinflammatory mediators such as histamine but also late-phase cytokine secretion, which are central to the pathogenesis of allergic diseases. Despite the growing evidences that mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) plays important roles in the immune system, it is still unclear how mTOR signaling regulates mast cell function. In this study, we investigated the effects of 3-benzyl-5-((2-nitrophenoxy) methyl)-dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one (3BDO) as an mTOR agonist on FcepsilonRI-mediated allergic responses of mast cells. Our data showed that administration of 3BDO decreased beta-hexosaminidase, interleukin 6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) release in murine bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMCs) after FcepsilonRI cross-linking, which was associated with an increase in mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling but a decrease in activation of Erk1/2, Jnk, and mTORC2-Akt. In addition, we found that a specific Akt agonist, SC79, is able to fully restore the decrease of beta-hexosaminidase release in 3BDO-treated BMMCs but has no effect on IL-6 release in these cells, suggesting that 3BDO negatively regulates FcepsilonRI-mediated degranulation and cytokine release through differential mechanisms in mast cells. The present data demonstrate that proper activation of mTORC1 is crucial for mast cell effector function, suggesting the applicability of the mTORC1 activator as a useful therapeutic agent in mast cell-related diseases. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Rakhmanova, Valeriya AU - Rakhmanova V AD - Department of Microbiology, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, 22212, South Korea. FAU - Park, Sukyoung AU - Park S AD - Department of Microbiology, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, 22212, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Sungwook AU - Lee S AD - Division of Tumor Immunology, National Cancer Center, Goyang, 10408, South Korea. FAU - Kim, Young Hyo AU - Kim YH AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, 22212, South Korea. FAU - Shin, Jinwook AU - Shin J AD - Department of Microbiology, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, 22212, South Korea. Electronic address: shin001@inha.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20191016 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (3-benzyl-5-((2-nitrophenoxy)methyl)dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one) RN - 0 (Receptors, IgE) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) RN - OL659KIY4X (4-Butyrolactone) SB - IM MH - 4-Butyrolactone/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Cell Degranulation/*drug effects MH - Mast Cells/*drug effects/immunology MH - Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2/*antagonists & inhibitors/immunology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/*antagonists & inhibitors/immunology MH - Receptors, IgE/*antagonists & inhibitors/immunology MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects/immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - 3BDO OT - Activation OT - Akt OT - Mast cells OT - mTOR EDAT- 2019/10/21 06:00 MHDA- 2020/07/07 06:00 CRDT- 2019/10/21 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/10/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/10/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/07/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/10/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(19)31968-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.10.075 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2020 Jan 1;521(1):72-76. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.10.075. Epub 2019 Oct 16.