PMID- 31633792 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210122 LR - 20210122 IS - 1526-4637 (Electronic) IS - 1526-2375 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 2 DP - 2020 Feb 1 TI - Personalized Pain Goals and Responses in Advanced Cancer Patients. PG - e215-e221 LID - 10.1093/pm/pnz254 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To assess the personalized pain intensity goal (PPIG), the achievement of a personalized pain goal response (PPGR), and patients' global impression (PGI) in advanced cancer patients after a comprehensive pain and symptom management. DESIGN: Prospective, longitudinal. SETTING: Acute pain relief and palliative/supportive care. SUBJECTS: 689 advanced cancer patients. METHODS: Measurement of Edmonton Symptom Assessment Score (ESAS) and personalized pain intensity goal (PPIG) at admission (T0). After a week (T7) personalized pain goal response (PPGR) and patients' global impression (PGI) were evaluated. RESULTS: The mean PPIG was 1.33 (SD 1.59). A mean decrease in pain intensity of - 2.09 was required on PPIG to perceive a minimal clinically important difference (MCID). A better improvement corresponded to a mean change of - 3.41 points, while a much better improvement corresponded to a mean of - 4.59 points. Patients perceived a MCID (little worse) with a mean increase in pain intensity of 0.25, and a worse with a mean increase of 2.33 points. Higher pain intensity at T0 and lower pain intensity at T7 were independently related to PGI. 207 (30.0%) patients achieved PPGR. PPGR was associated with higher PPIG at T0 and T7, and inversely associated to pain intensity at T0 and T7, and Karnofsky level. Patients with high pain intensity at T0 achieved a favorable PGI, even when PPIG was not achieved by PPGR. CONCLUSION: PPIG, PPGR and PGI seem to be relevant for evaluating the effects of a comprehensive management of pain, assisting decision-making process according to patients' expectations. Some factors may be implicated in determining the individual target and the clinical response. CI - (c) 2019 American Academy of Pain Medicine. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Mercadante, Sebastiano AU - Mercadante S AD - Pain Relief & Supportive Care, La Maddalena Cancer Center, Palermo, Italy. FAU - Adile, Claudio AU - Adile C AD - Pain Relief & Supportive Care, La Maddalena Cancer Center, Palermo, Italy. FAU - Aielli, Federica AU - Aielli F AD - Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy. FAU - Gaetano, Lanzetta AU - Gaetano L AD - Medical Oncology Unit, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy. AD - Medical Oncology Unit, Italian Neuro-Traumatology Institute, Grottaferrata, Italy. FAU - Mistakidou, Kyriaki AU - Mistakidou K AD - Pain Relief and Palliative Care Unit, Department of Radiology, Areteion Hospital, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece. FAU - Maltoni, Marco AU - Maltoni M AD - Palliative Care Unit, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola, FC, Italy. FAU - Soares, Luiz Guilherme AU - Soares LG AD - Post-Acute Care Services and Palliative Care Program, Hospital Placi, Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. FAU - DeSantis, Stefano AU - DeSantis S AD - Palliative Care and Oncologic Pain Service, S. Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy. FAU - Ferrera, Patrizia AU - Ferrera P AD - Pain Relief & Supportive Care, La Maddalena Cancer Center, Palermo, Italy. FAU - Rosati, Marta AU - Rosati M AD - Palliative Care Unit, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola, FC, Italy. FAU - Rossi, Romina AU - Rossi R AD - Palliative Care Unit, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola, FC, Italy. FAU - Casuccio, Alessandra AU - Casuccio A AD - Department of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother Child Care, Universita di Palermo, Palermo, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Pain Med JT - Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) JID - 100894201 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cancer Pain/*therapy MH - Female MH - *Goals MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pain Management/*methods MH - Pain Measurement/*methods MH - Precision Medicine/*methods MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cancer Pain OT - Clinical Response OT - Pain Intensity EDAT- 2019/10/22 06:00 MHDA- 2021/01/23 06:00 CRDT- 2019/10/22 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/01/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/10/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - 5601659 [pii] AID - 10.1093/pm/pnz254 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pain Med. 2020 Feb 1;21(2):e215-e221. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnz254.