PMID- 31673402 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220411 IS - 2055-7647 (Print) IS - 2055-7647 (Electronic) IS - 2055-7647 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 1 DP - 2019 TI - Isometric versus isotonic exercise for greater trochanteric pain syndrome: a randomised controlled pilot study. PG - e000558 LID - 10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000558 [doi] LID - e000558 AB - OBJECTIVES: Greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS) is a common cause of lateral hip pain. Limited evidence exists for the effectiveness of exercise for GTPS. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of isometric and isotonic exercise for individuals with GTPS. METHODS: This randomised controlled pilot trial recruited 30 participants with GTPS. Both programmes consisted of daily, progressive home exercise for 12 weeks with 8 individual physiotherapy sessions over the trial period. The primary outcome measure was the Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment-Gluteal (VISA-G) and secondary outcome measures included the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (0-10) and an 11-point Global Rating of Change Scale. Outcome measures were assessed at baseline, 4 and 12 weeks. RESULTS: Twenty-three participants completed the trial. After 12 weeks, mean VISA-G scores improved in both groups; 55-65 in the isometric group and 62-72 in the isotonic group. 55% of the isometric group and 58% of the isotonic group achieved a reduction in pain of at least 2 points (minimally clinically important difference (MCID)) on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale. 64% of the isometric group and 75% of the isotonic group had improved by at least 2 points (MCID) on the Global Rating of Change Scale. CONCLUSION: Isometric and isotonic exercise programmes appear to be effective for individuals with GTPS and should be considered in the loading management of patients with this condition. CI - (c) Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ. FAU - Clifford, Christopher AU - Clifford C AD - Department of Physiotherapy, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK. AD - Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. FAU - Paul, Lorna AU - Paul L AD - School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK. FAU - Syme, Grant AU - Syme G AD - Department of Physiotherapy, NHS Fife, Kirkcaldy, UK. FAU - Millar, Neal L AU - Millar NL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9251-9907 AD - Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. LA - eng GR - 21346/VAC_/Versus Arthritis/United Kingdom GR - MR/R020515/1/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190921 PL - England TA - BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med JT - BMJ open sport & exercise medicine JID - 101681007 PMC - PMC6797310 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Hip OT - Physiotherapy OT - Tendinopathy OT - Tendinosis COIS- Competing interests: None declared. EDAT- 2019/11/02 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/02 06:01 PMCR- 2019/09/21 CRDT- 2019/11/02 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/11/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/11/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/09/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - bmjsem-2019-000558 [pii] AID - 10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000558 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2019 Sep 21;5(1):e000558. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000558. eCollection 2019.