PMID- 31681486
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20220411
IS  - 2093-2278 (Print)
IS  - 2093-2286 (Electronic)
IS  - 2093-2278 (Linking)
VI  - 49
IP  - 5
DP  - 2019 Oct
TI  - Early implant failure: a retrospective analysis of contributing factors.
PG  - 287-298
LID - 10.5051/jpis.2019.49.5.287 [doi]
AB  - PURPOSE: The aim of this retrospective study was to determine the prevalence of 
      early implant failure using a single implant system and to identify the factors 
      contributing to early implant failure. METHODS: Patients who received implant 
      treatment with a single implant system (Luna((R)), Shinhung, Seoul, Korea) at 
      Dankook University Dental Hospital from 2015 to 2017 were enrolled. The following 
      data were collected for analysis: sex and age of the patient, seniority of the 
      surgeon, diameter and length of the implant, position in the dental arch, access 
      approach for sinus-floor elevation, and type of guided bone regeneration (GBR) 
      procedure. The effect of each predictor was evaluated using the crude hazard 
      ratio and the adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) in univariate and multivariate Cox 
      regression analyses, respectively. RESULTS: This study analyzed 1,031 implants in 
      409 patients, who comprised 169 females and 240 males with a median age of 54 
      years (interquartile range [IQR], 47-61 years) and were followed up for a median 
      of 7.2 months (IQR, 5.6-9.9 months) after implant placement. Thirty-five implants 
      were removed prior to final prosthesis delivery, and the cumulative survival rate 
      in the early phase at the implant level was 95.6%. Multivariate regression 
      analysis revealed that seniority of the surgeon (residents: aHR=2.86; 95% 
      confidence interval [CI], 1.37-5.94) and the jaw in which the implant was placed 
      (mandible: aHR=2.31; 95% CI, 1.12-4.76) exerted statistically significant effects 
      on early implant failure after adjusting for sex, age, dimensions of the implant, 
      and type of GBR procedure (preoperative and/or simultaneous) (P<0.05). 
      CONCLUSIONS: Prospective studies are warranted to further elucidate the factors 
      contributing to early implant failure. In the meantime, surgeons should receive 
      appropriate training and carefully select the bone bed in order to minimize the 
      risk of early implant failure.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2019. Korean Academy of Periodontology.
FAU - Kang, Dae-Young
AU  - Kang DY
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4311-4118
AD  - Department of Periodontology, Dankook University College of Dentistry, Cheonan, 
      Korea.
FAU - Kim, Myeongjin
AU  - Kim M
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2853-1343
AD  - Department of Periodontology, Dankook University College of Dentistry, Cheonan, 
      Korea.
FAU - Lee, Sung-Jo
AU  - Lee SJ
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7834-209X
AD  - Department of Periodontology, Sejong Dental Hospital, Dankook University College 
      of Dentistry, Sejong, Korea.
FAU - Cho, In-Woo
AU  - Cho IW
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4985-3816
AD  - Department of Periodontology, Dankook University College of Dentistry, Cheonan, 
      Korea.
FAU - Shin, Hyun-Seung
AU  - Shin HS
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1410-9731
AD  - Department of Periodontology, Dankook University College of Dentistry, Cheonan, 
      Korea.
FAU - Caballe-Serrano, Jordi
AU  - Caballe-Serrano J
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4684-4770
AD  - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universitat Internacional de 
      Catalunya, School of Dental Medicine, Barcelona, Spain.
FAU - Park, Jung-Chul
AU  - Park JC
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2041-8047
AD  - Department of Periodontology, Dankook University College of Dentistry, Cheonan, 
      Korea.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20190916
PL  - Korea (South)
TA  - J Periodontal Implant Sci
JT  - Journal of periodontal & implant science
JID - 101526931
PMC - PMC6819696
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Dental implants
OT  - Operative surgical procedures
OT  - Osseointegration
OT  - Risk factors
COIS- Conflict of Interest: The researchers declare that they have no conflict of 
      interest.
EDAT- 2019/11/05 06:00
MHDA- 2019/11/05 06:01
PMCR- 2019/10/01
CRDT- 2019/11/05 06:00
PHST- 2019/06/25 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2019/07/19 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2019/07/30 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2019/11/05 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2019/11/05 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2019/11/05 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2019/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.5051/jpis.2019.49.5.287 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - J Periodontal Implant Sci. 2019 Sep 16;49(5):287-298. doi: 
      10.5051/jpis.2019.49.5.287. eCollection 2019 Oct.