PMID- 31705269 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200813 LR - 20220224 IS - 1432-0843 (Electronic) IS - 0344-5704 (Linking) VI - 85 IP - 2 DP - 2020 Feb TI - Characterization and outcomes of patients enrolled to multiple phase I cancer trials. PG - 469-472 LID - 10.1007/s00280-019-03989-x [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Some patients who participate in early phase cancer trials enroll to more than one trial. Whether these patients have different characteristics or outcomes than patients who enroll to a single phase I trial is unknown. METHODS: The study included all patients who participated in the solid tumor drug development program of the Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, a specialized academic cancer center, from July 2014 to January 2017. Patients sequentially enrolled to multiple phase I trials were compared to those enrolled in a single trial according to demographics, clinical characteristics, reported toxicities and prognosis. RESULTS: The study cohort included 328 patients, including 61 (19%) enrolled to multiple phase I trials and 267 (81%) enrolled to a single phase I trial. Demographics, comorbidities, performance status, cancer site and time between initial diagnosis and initial enrollment to the phase I program were comparable between both groups. Patients enrolled to multiple phase I trials received more previous non-trial treatment lines (median 3 versus 2, p < 0.001) and had a higher average response rate on phase I trials (18% versus 10%, p = 0.03). Toxicity data, including number of any adverse events (AEs), grade 3/4 AEs, serious AEs and dose-limiting toxicities were comparable between both groups. Time to disease progression and time to last documented follow-up were also comparable between both groups. CONCLUSIONS: Patients enrolled to multiple phase I trials and those enrolled to a single trial had similar toxicity and prognostic profiles. These patients do not introduce bias into early-phase cancer trials results. FAU - Kuehne, Nathan AU - Kuehne N AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - Chen, Lina AU - Chen L AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - McDonald, Kate AU - McDonald K AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - Wang, Lisa AU - Wang L AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - Spreafico, Anna AU - Spreafico A AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. AD - Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - Hansen, Aaron AU - Hansen A AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. AD - Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - Razak, Albiruni Ryan Abdul AU - Razak ARA AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. AD - Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - Bedard, Philippe Lucien AU - Bedard PL AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. AD - Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - Siu, Lillian L AU - Siu LL AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. AD - Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - Shepshelovich, Daniel AU - Shepshelovich D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9145-618X AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada. shepshelovich@yahoo.com. AD - Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. shepshelovich@yahoo.com. AD - Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. shepshelovich@yahoo.com. AD - Medicine A, Beilinson Hospital, Rabin Medical Center, 39 Jabotinsky Street, 49100, Petach Tikva, Israel. shepshelovich@yahoo.com. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191108 PL - Germany TA - Cancer Chemother Pharmacol JT - Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology JID - 7806519 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Neoplasms/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Prognosis MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cancer OT - Multiple OT - Phase I OT - Prognosis OT - Toxicity EDAT- 2019/11/11 06:00 MHDA- 2020/08/14 06:00 CRDT- 2019/11/10 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/11/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/11/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/08/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00280-019-03989-x [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00280-019-03989-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2020 Feb;85(2):469-472. doi: 10.1007/s00280-019-03989-x. Epub 2019 Nov 8.